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Medicine

Section Editor: Massoud Mahmoudi

 

Dr. Massoud Mahmoudi graduated from the A.T. Still University of Health Sciences/ Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine in 1994. He works in Los Gatos, CA and specializes in Allergy & Immunology and Internal Medicine. Dr. Mahmoudi is affiliated with El Camino Hospital and Good Samaritan Hospital.

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  1. Esophageal cancer, which consist of esophageal adenocarcinoma and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, is one of the most common malignant tumors in the world, especially in the south of Iran and China. To find...

    Authors: Cheng Tan, Xia Qian, Zhifeng Guan, Baixia Yang, Yangyang Ge, Feng Wang and Jing Cai
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:467
  2. Although ultrasonography before a vascular access (VA) operation has become popular in recent years, benchmarks for the diameter or blood flow of arteries or veins are not defined in Japan. The objective of th...

    Authors: Junichiro Nakata, Hiroaki Io, Tomonari Watanabe, Yu Sasaki, Yuko Makita, Tatsuya Aoki, Hiroyuki Yanagawa, Reo Kanda and Yasuhiko Tomino
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:462
  3. To evaluate prevalence, radiological reporting and clinical management of pathologic vertebral body fractures (VBFs) of unknown origin in cancer patients receiving computed tomography (CT) examinations.

    Authors: Melanie Wild, Peter Dankerl, Matthias Hammon, Michael Uder and Rolf Janka
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:450
  4. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic condition of the joints that takes place when the cartilage or a low friction surface between joints breaks down which leads to pain, stiffness and swelling. The ...

    Authors: Alireza Askari, Tahereh Gholami, Mohammad Mehdi NaghiZadeh, Mojtaba Farjam, Seyed Amin Kouhpayeh and Zahra Shahabfard
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:442
  5. Priapism is an uncommon disorder of involuntary prolonged erection beyond sexual excitement or desire. Herein, we present a rare case of priapism resulting from traditional circumcision under regional anesthes...

    Authors: Min Tang, Bianjiang Liu, Jie Li, Qiang Lu, Ninghong Song, Zengjun Wang and Wei Zhang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:436
  6. Existing data suggest that obesity correlates with airway hyper-reactivity. However, the incidence of bronchospasm during bariatric surgery in obese patients has not been well studied.

    Authors: Vassilios Tassoudis, Hronis Ieropoulos, Menelaos Karanikolas, George Vretzakis, Aik Bouzia, Elias Mantoudis and Argyro Petsiti
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:435
  7. Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a major cause of renal failure. Sera of some FSGS patients increase glomerular albumin permeability (Palb) during in vitro testing and cause proteinuria in experimenta...

    Authors: Sudhindra Pudur, Tarak Srivastava, Mukut Sharma, Ram Sharma, Sergey Tarima, Hongying Dai, Ellen T. McCarthy and Virginia J. Savin
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:432
  8. BoNT-A is often used in the clinical treatment for movement disorders. In recent years, various clinical studies suggest that BoNT-A can effectively alleviate pain caused by trigeminal neuralgia (TN); however,...

    Authors: Chuanjie Wu, Nanchang Xie, Yajun Lian, Hongliang Xu, Chen Chen, Yake Zheng, Yuan Chen and Haifeng Zhang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:431
  9. To determine whether patients with a pre-existing PPI treatment had a higher risk of poor evolution (recurrence or death) when diagnosed with a toxicogenic Clostridium difficile digestive infection.

    Authors: Ophélie Dos Santos-Schaller, Sandrine Boisset, Arnaud Seigneurin and Olivier Epaulard
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:430
  10. The purpose is to investigate the clinical significance of body morphomics changes in stage III–IV oropharyngeal cancer patients during concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CRT).

    Authors: Chen Wang, Jeffrey M. Vainshtein, Maria Veksler, Patrick E. Rabban, June A. Sullivan, Stewart C. Wang, Avraham Eisbruch and Shruti Jolly
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:429
  11. Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are at a higher cardiovascular (CV) risk in comparison to the general population. CV risk associates closely with aortic stiffness. Aim of this exploration was therefore...

    Authors: Konstantinos Triantafyllias, Michele De Blasi, Isabell Hoffmann, Thomas Thomaidis, Philipp Drees and Andreas Schwarting
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:428
  12. Both unicameral bone cysts and intra-osseous lipoma of the calcaneus are rare entities which are mostly diagnosed due to unspecific heel pain, pathologic fracture or as an incidental finding. Minimally-invasiv...

    Authors: Andreas Toepfer, Ulrich Lenze, Ludger Gerdesmeyer, Florian Pohlig and Norbert Harrasser
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:427
  13. Adenoidectomy, surgical removal of hypertrophic adenoids, is a common operation in children worldwide. The purpose of this study was to compare the operative effectiveness, and included total operative time, ...

    Authors: Liyun Yang, Yamin Shan, Shili Wang, Changping Cai and Hao Zhang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:426
  14. The detection and localization of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage in patients with spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is important. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of multidetect...

    Authors: Seung Woo Choi, Joong Mo Ahn, Joon Woo Lee, Kyung Seok Park and Heung Sik Kang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:424
  15. With the AnaConDa™ system, inhalational sedation in the intensive care unit has become popular. The device can be used with common intensive care unit ventilators and is inserted between the Y-piece and the pa...

    Authors: Hagen Bomberg, Heinrich V. Groesdonk, Martin Bellgardt, Thomas Volk and Andreas Meiser
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:420
  16. Social capital during pregnancy in low and middle-income countries is hardly discussed in scientific literature. In Sri Lanka, even though the maternal health indicators are exemplary, addressing social deter...

    Authors: Thilini Chanchala Agampodi, Suneth Buddhika Agampodi, Nicholas Glozier and Sisira Siribaddana
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:411
  17. Quantification of the effect of O-MAR on decreasing metal artefacts caused by large head metal on metal total hip arthroplasty (MoM THA) in a dedicated phantom setup of the hip.

    Authors: Martijn F. Boomsma, Niek Warringa, Mireille A. Edens, Dirk Mueller, Harmen B. Ettema, Cees C. P. M. Verheyen and Mario Maas
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:405
  18. Radial scar and radial sclerosis (RS) are considered benign breast lesions with proliferative features. There is sparse literature on frequency of cancer upgrade in these patients without atypical features fou...

    Authors: Elizabeth Min Hui Kim, Andrea Hankins, Jamie Cassity, Dennis McDonald, Barbara White, Ron Rowberry, Sharon Dutton and Claire Snyder
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:398
  19. The trigeminal autonomic cephalagias (TACs) are short-lasting unilateral headaches associated with autonomic features. Even if coexistence of different ipsilateral TACs in the same patient has been previously ...

    Authors: Pauri Flavia and Lepre Chiara
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:396

    The Erratum to this article has been published in SpringerPlus 2017 5:2120

  20. The NSABP Trial B-31 and NCCTG Trial N9831 (B-31/N9831 trials, Romond et al. in N Engl J Med 353:1673–84, 2005. doi:10.​1056/​NEJMoa052122; Perez et al. ...

    Authors: Christopher M. Gallagher, Kenneth More, Anthony Masaquel, Tripthi Kamath, Annie Guerin, Raluca Ionescu-Ittu, Roy Nitulescu, Marjolaine Gauthier-Loiselle, Nicholas Sicignano, Elizabeth Butts, Eric Q. Wu and Brian Barnett
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:395
  21. Women receiving chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer may experience problems with their memory and attention (cognition), which is distressing and interferes with quality of life. It is unclear what causes...

    Authors: Valerie Jenkins, Ryan Thwaites, Mara Cercignani, Sandra Sacre, Neil Harrison, Hefina Whiteley-Jones, Lisa Mullen, Giselle Chamberlain, Kevin Davies, Charles Zammit, Lucy Matthews and Helena Harder
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:390
  22. Cultural competence training is mandatory in the United States of America to alleviate minority health disparities though few studies have examined perceptions across stakeholders. We conducted separate focus...

    Authors: Neil Krishan Aggarwal, Kryst Cedeño, Peter Guarnaccia, Arthur Kleinman and Roberto Lewis-Fernández
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:384
  23. Chronic venous disease (CVD) is a well-defined and known disorder which impact on related-health quality of life (QoL). The Chronic Venous Insufficiency Quality of Life Questionnaire (CIVIQ) is a disease-spec...

    Authors: Özlem Cinar Özdemir, Eda Tonga, Agah Tekindal and Yesim Bakar
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:381
  24. Weight loss has been shown to influence the health outcomes of type 2 diabetes patients. Providing weight management counselling to diabetes patients may help them adopt appropriate weight management behaviour...

    Authors: Victor Mogre, Peter Wanaba, Peter Apala and Jonas A. Nsoh
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:379
  25. The objective of this study was to investigate if food intake (dairy, snacks, caloric beverages, bread, cheese, margarine/butter, potato/rice/pasta/grains, red meat, fish and fruit/berries/vegetables) is assoc...

    Authors: Linnea Bärebring, Petra Brembeck, Marie Löf, Hilde K. Brekke, Anna Winkvist and Hanna Augustin
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:377
  26. Radiation therapy requires the patient to remain immobile for a long time, which is challenging in children. This study therefore aimed to determine the adequate target concentration and dosage of propofol in ...

    Authors: Tak Kyu Oh, Seung Jae Lee, Jae Hyun Kim, Boram Park and Woosik Eom
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:376
  27. Paclitaxel-coated balloon (PCB) angioplasty in small vessel de novo lesions has favourable outcome and appears to be an alternative to stent implantation. However there is limitted data on its use specifically...

    Authors: Ahmad Syadi Mahmood Zuhdi, Uwe Zeymer, Matthias Waliszewski, Martin Spiecker, Muhammad Dzafir Ismail, Michael Boxberger, Marcus Ferrari, Imran Zainal Abidin and Wan Azman Wan Ahmad
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:373
  28. Prostate Cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers in men and its early detection can provide a high chance of cure. The detection of Vitamin D Receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms may be useful as a molecular...

    Authors: Sarah Braga Rodrigues Nunes, Fabrícia de Matos Oliveira, Adriana Freitas Neves, Galber Rodrigues Araujo, Karina Marangoni, Luiz Ricardo Goulart and Thaise Gonçalves Araújo
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:364
  29. Surgeons tend to pay less attention to the donor site during breast reconstruction using deep inferior epigastric artery perforator flaps because attention is focused on microanastomosis and breast shaping. Th...

    Authors: Hyun Ho Han, Seong Yeon Kim, Yoon Jae Lee, Suk Ho Moon and Deuk Young Oh
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:363
  30. Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease that was first reported in China in 2011. However, it is now endemic in Japan, and the SFTS viruses in Japan and China have ...

    Authors: Akihito Kitao, Ryuji Ieki, Hiroki Takatsu, Yuki Tachibana, Masaaki Nagae, Takuya Hino, Hitoshi Nakaji, Masayuki Shimojima, Masayuki Saijo, Masanobu Okayama and Tsuneaki Kenzaka
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:361
  31. In the previous study, active extract of Radix Scrophularia (ACRS) demonstrated beneficial effects on ventricular remodeling induced by coronary artery ligation and lowered blood pressure in rats. And ACRS als...

    Authors: Chao Chao Zhang, Wei Liang Gu, Xi Min Wu, Yi Ming Li, Chang Xun Chen and Xiao Yan Huang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:358
  32. In recent years there has been an increase in clinical situations requiring lead extraction procedures of implanted cardiac devices. In our clinic, extraction procedures are performed with Evolution® mechanica...

    Authors: Uğur Kocabaş, Hamza Duygu, Nihan Kahya Eren, Zehra İlke Akyıldız, Serhan Özyıldırım, Selcen Yakar Tülüce, Tuncay Kırış and Cem Nazlı
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:356
  33. Microvascular decompression has become an accepted surgical technique for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, hemifacial spasm, and other cranial nerve rhizopathies. However, critical complications still ex...

    Authors: Takao Nozaki, Kenji Sugiyama, Tetsuro Sameshima, Hiroshi Kawaji and Hiroki Namba
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:353
  34. Elderly patients on haemodialysis have a high prevalence of polypharmacy and are at risk of drug-related complications. More than 80 % of all prescribed drugs are metabolized by the cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzym...

    Authors: Krystina Parker, Willy Aasebø, Tore Haslemo and Knut Stavem
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:350
  35. Linear headache (LH) has recently been described as a paroxysmal or continuous fixed head pain restricted in a linear trajectory of 5–10 mm in width, linking one endpoint in occipital or occipitocervical regio...

    Authors: Ya-Nan Lu, Qing-Qing Pan, Jie-Feng Pan, Lei Wang, Yun-Yun Lu, Liang-Hui Hu and Yu Wang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:347
  36. Post-infectious encephalitis/encephalopathy is a neurological syndrome that sometimes develops following common viral or bacterial infections. The most common form is acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM...

    Authors: Atsurou Yamada, Nobuhiro Miyachi, Toshiyasu Miura, Masako Suzuki, Norio Watanabe and Tatsuo Akechi
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:345
  37. Ventricular tachycardia (VT) may cause sudden death late after repair of congenital heart disease. Radiofrequency catheter ablation (CA) of VT can be effective but may be hampered by hypertrophied myocardium o...

    Authors: Keiko Toyohara, Tomomi Nishimura, Toshio Nakanishi and Morio Shoda
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:341
  38. Severe paroxysmal sympathetic overactivity occurs in a subgroup of patients with acquired brain injuries including traumatic brain injury, hypoxia, infection and tumor-related complications. This condition is ...

    Authors: Seungjoo Lee, Go Woon Jun, Sang Beom Jeon, Chang Jin Kim and Jeong Hoon Kim
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:340
  39. Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis is a commonly used tool for assessment of autonomic function in diabetic subjects. Nevertheless, the effects of glucose fluctuations on HRV remain to be clarified. In this...

    Authors: Vadim V. Klimontov, Natalia E. Myakina and Nadezda V. Tyan
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:337
  40. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)-related pulmonary disorders specifically airway abnormalities and interstitial pneumonia (IP) are important extra-articular manifestations. The forced oscillation technique (FOT) is a...

    Authors: Risa Sokai, Satoru Ito, Shingo Iwano, Akemi Uchida, Hiromichi Aso, Masashi Kondo, Naoki Ishiguro, Toshihisa Kojima and Yoshinori Hasegawa
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:335
  41. Revised international clinical guidelines for the antibiotic vancomycin have changed the advice pharmacists need to provide to medical and nursing colleagues.

    Authors: Cameron J. Phillips, Alice J. Wisdom, Vaughn S. Eaton, Richard J. Woodman and Ross A. McKinnon
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:331
  42. The aim of this study was to assess whether slanted gel pads can be used to optimize beam-flow angles and flow velocity measurements for Doppler ultrasound. The right carotid artery of a single healthy female ...

    Authors: Michael Yong Park, Seung Eun Jung, Joon-Il Choi and Jae Young Byun
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:328
  43. In the field of occupational health services, productivity loss can be expressed by absenteeism (i.e., employees being absent from work and taking leave due to health problems) and presenteeism (i.e., a reduct...

    Authors: Tomoya Tachi, Hitomi Teramachi, Kazuhide Tanaka, Shoko Asano, Tomohiro Osawa, Azusa Kawashima, Akiyo Hori, Masahiro Yasuda, Takashi Mizui, Takumi Nakada, Yoshihiro Noguchi, Teruo Tsuchiya and Chitoshi Goto
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:327
  44. Injection of fibrin glue mixed with blood into the epidural space to reliably and effectively treat medically refractory orthostatic headache caused by spinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks and subsequent int...

    Authors: Justin J. Elwood, Misha Dewan, Jolene M. Smith, Bahram Mokri, William D. Mauck and Jason S. Eldrige
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:317

    The Erratum to this article has been published in SpringerPlus 2016 5:960