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Page 21 of 94

  1. This paper demonstrates how crop diversification impacts on two outcomes of climate smart agriculture; increased productivity (legume and cereal crop productivity) and enhanced resilience (household income, fo...

    Authors: Clifton Makate, Rongchang Wang, Marshall Makate and Nelson Mango
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1135
  2. The present study endeavors to investigate the attitudes, opinions and perceptions of livestock farmers regarding the main problems they face and confine the development of livestock in the Greek region of Evr...

    Authors: Stamatis Aggelopoulos, Christos Karelakis, Georgios Tsantopoulos, Alexandra Pavloudi and Paschalis Seitanis
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1134
  3. Chronic constipation is a prevalent, burdensome gastrointestinal disorder whose aetiology and pathophysiology remains poorly understood and is most likely multifactorial. Differences in the composition of the ...

    Authors: Ying Zhao and Yan-Bo Yu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1130
  4. gamma-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a naturally occurring inhibitory neurotransmitter and some of its derivatives showed potential to act as neuroprotective agents. With the aim of developi...

    Authors: Uttam Pal, Sumit Kumar Pramanik, Baisali Bhattacharya, Biswadip Banerji and Nakul C. Maiti
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1121
  5. The present paper focuses on evaluating the interobserver reliability of the ‘Welfare Quality® Animal Welfare Assessment Protocol for Growing Pigs’. The protocol for growing pigs mainly consists of a Qualitative ...

    Authors: I. Czycholl, C. Kniese, K. Büttner, E. grosse Beilage, L. Schrader and J. Krieter
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1114
  6. Pesticides are a significant component of the modern agricultural technology that has been widely adopted across the globe to control pests, diseases, weeds and other plant pathogens, in an effort to reduce or...

    Authors: Elisha Kwaku Denkyirah, Elvis Dartey Okoffo, Derick Taylor Adu, Ahmed Abdul Aziz, Amoako Ofori and Elijah Kofi Denkyirah
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1113
  7. Pain management and safe use of analgesics is an important medical issue. Tramadol is an old analgesic with controversial properties. Evaluation of worldwide scientific output on tramadol has not been explored...

    Authors: Waleed M. Sweileh, Naser Y. Shraim, Sa’ed H. Zyoud and Samah W. Al-Jabi
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1108
  8. China’s rapid aging has caused widespread concern, but it seems that the situations and consequences of rapid aging are not adequately acknowledged. This study analyzed the problem of ageing in China from the...

    Authors: Quanbao Jiang, Shucai Yang and Jesús J. Sánchez-Barricarte
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1107
  9. Implicit strategies are known to increase persuasion performances. Implicits of content (vagueness, implicatures) and implicits of responsibility (presuppositions, topics) will be compared semiotically to non-...

    Authors: Edoardo Lombardi Vallauri
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1106
  10. Steroids are classified as endocrine disrupting chemicals; they are persistent with low biodegradability and are hardly degraded by conventional methods. Ozonation process has been effective for steroids degra...

    Authors: Alberto López-López, Valentín Flores-Payán, Elizabeth León-Becerril, Leonel Hernández-Mena and Ramiro Vallejo-Rodríguez
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1105
  11. A quadruplex loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method was developed to detect four Vibrio species, including Vibrio ichthyoenteri, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio ...

    Authors: Shun Zhou, Zhi-xin Gao, Min Zhang, Dan-yang Liu, Xin-peng Zhao and Yong Liu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1104
  12. Spontaneous rupture is one of the most fatal complications of HCC. The incidence of HCC still remains a significant health problem in Eastern Asia. Many studies have shown that the in-hospital or 30-day mortal...

    Authors: Feng Zhong, Xin-Sheng Cheng, Kun He, Shi-Bo Sun, Jie Zhou and Hai-Ming Chen
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1101
  13. The red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Olivier (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) is a serious pest of the palm tree in tropical regions of the world. One strain of Metarhizium sp. ZJ-1, isolated from Chinese so...

    Authors: Xiaodong Sun, Wei Yan, Weiquan Qin, Jing Zhang, Xiaoqing Niu, Guangchang Ma and Fuheng Li
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1100
  14. Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) play an important factor for pathophysiology of diabetes and its complications. Moringa oleifera is one of the medicinal plants that have anti-hyperglycemic activity. Howeve...

    Authors: Pornpimon Nunthanawanich, Weerachat Sompong, Sukrit Sirikwanpong, Kittana Mäkynen, Sirichai Adisakwattana, Winai Dahlan and Sathaporn Ngamukote
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1098
  15. No-reference image quality assessment aims to predict the visual quality of distorted images without examining the original image as a reference. Most no-reference image quality metrics which have been already...

    Authors: Hongjun Li, Wei Hu and Zi-neng Xu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1097
  16. Bone Scan Index (BSI) expresses tumor burden in bone as a percentage of total skeletal mass, but its significance for metastatic breast cancer patients is unknown. We investigated whether baseline BSI is assoc...

    Authors: Ai Idota, Masataka Sawaki, Akiyo Yoshimura, Masaya Hattori, Yoshitaka Inaba, Isao Oze, Toyone Kikumori, Yasuhiro Kodera and Hiroji Iwata
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1095
  17. Although site-directed genetic engineering has greatly improved in recent years, particularly with the implementation of CRISPR-Cas9, the ability to deliver these molecular constructs to a wide variety of cell...

    Authors: John W. Sessions, Tyler E. Lewis, Craig S. Skousen, Sandra Hope and Brian D. Jensen
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1093
  18. This paper proposes a new watermarking algorithm based on the shuffled singular value decomposition and the visual cryptography for copyright protection of digital images. It generates the ownership and ident...

    Authors: B. Pushpa Devi, Kh. Manglem Singh and Sudipta Roy
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1091
  19. Paenibacillus larvae is a highly contagious and often lethal widely distributed pathogen of honeybees, Apis mellifera but has not been reported in eastern Africa to date. We investigated ...

    Authors: Moses Chemurot, Marleen Brunain, Anne M. Akol, Tine Descamps and Dirk C. de Graaf
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1090
  20. Ossifying fibroma is a rare benign bone tumor that occurs mostly in the jaw, but also affects paranasal sinuses and fronto-ethmoidal complex. Occipital bone is an extremely rare location for these tumors; only...

    Authors: Carlos Cotúa Quintero, Anwar Saab Mazzei, Juan Revuelta Barbero, Avelino Parajon Diaz and Luis Ley Urzaiz
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1089
  21. Nowadays, there are few reports about regulatory genes implicated in peel color of longan. The basic genetic research of longan has been in stagnation for a long time as a lack of transcriptomic and genetic in...

    Authors: Fan Jiang, Xiu-ping Chen, Wen-shun Hu and Shao-quan Zheng
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1088
  22. The Uigur ethnic minority is the largest ethnic group in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China, and valuable resource for the study of ethnogeny. The objective of this study was to estimate the genetic...

    Authors: Ting Mei, Chun-Mei Shen, Yao-Shun Liu, Hao-Tian Meng, Yu-Dang Zhang, Yu-Xin Guo, Qian Dong, Xin-Xin Wang, Jiang-Wei Yan, Bo-Feng Zhu and Li-Ping Zhang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1087
  23. This work aimed at characterizing 12 isolates of the genus Tuber including Tuber melanosporum (11 isolates) and Tuber brumale (one isolate). This was done using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences, confir...

    Authors: Christine Le Roux, Estelle Tournier, Adrien Lies, Hervé Sanguin, Gérard Chevalier, Robin Duponnois, Daniel Mousain and Yves Prin
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1085
  24. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) caused fibrosis can be fatal and it still lack of effective treatment. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) appears to be an attractive therapeutic candidates. This study aimed to investigate the prote...

    Authors: Zhi Wang, Xiaoya Yin, Luyan Gao, Sheng Feng, Kai Song, Lingyun Li, Ying Lu and Huaying Shen
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1084
  25. We have recently described a protocol for a study that aims to build a theory of neighbourhood context and postnatal depression. That protocol proposed a critical realist Explanatory Theory Building Method compri...

    Authors: John G. Eastwood, Lynn A. Kemp and Bin B. Jalaludin
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1081
  26. With the enactment of the Nagoya Protocol, international competitions to secure biological resources are intensifying. Biobanking is one of the many attempts to preserve biological resources and their informat...

    Authors: Sunhee Lee, Paul Eunil Jung and Yeonhee Lee
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1080
  27. Evaluation of maternal heart rate (MHR) variability provides useful information on the maternal-fetal clinical state. Electrocardiography (ECG) is the most accurate method to monitor MHR but it may not always ...

    Authors: Hernâni Gonçalves, Paula Pinto, Manuela Silva, Diogo Ayres-de-Campos and João Bernardes
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1079
  28. Behcet’s disease involves several systems in the body. Neurological involvement is identified by different symptoms. Headache is one of the common complaints of patients with Behcet’s disease. It might be a pa...

    Authors: Maryam Moghaddassi, Mansoureh Togha, Farhad Shahram, Hamed Hanif, Sahar Dadkhah, Soodeh Razeghi Jahromi and Mohammad Mozafari
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1077
  29. Tetracyclines (TCs) are the most widely used antibiotics in the world. Because antibiotics have low bioavailability and are difficult to completely remove using current sewage treatment facilities, residual TC...

    Authors: Xingyu Tong, Manfei Mao, Jingqian Xie, Kefeng Zhang and Dongmei Xu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1073
  30. The genus Salvia is a rich source of structurally diverse terpenoids. Different species of the Salvia have been used in folk medicine of Iran and therefore attracted the attention of researchers for exploring the...

    Authors: Farrokh Eghtesadi, Mahdi Moridi Farimani, Nourallah Hazeri and Jafar Valizadeh
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1068
  31. A thickness variation of only one Ångström makes a significant difference in the current through a tunnel junction due to the exponential thickness dependence of the current. It is thus important to achieve a...

    Authors: Samira Nik, Philip Krantz, Lunjie Zeng, Tine Greibe, Henrik Pettersson, Stefan Gustafsson, Per Delsing and Eva Olsson
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:1067