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  1. In developing countries, bacterial acute gastroenteritis continues to be an important cause of morbidity and mortality among young children. Salmonellosis constitutes a major cause of infectious enteritis worl...

    Authors: Yanina Hiriart, Maria Serradell, Araci Martínez, Sofia Sampaolesi, Dolores Gonzalez Maciel, Jose Alejandro Chabalgoity, Lucía Yim, Gabriela Algorta and Martin Rumbo
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:640
  2. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of umbelliferon-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(2I → 1II)-α-D-glucopyranoside (UFD) from Aegle marmelos Corr. on serum glucose, lipid profile and free radical sca...

    Authors: Vikas Kumar, Danish Ahmed, Firoz Anwar, Mohammed Ali and Mohd Mujeeb
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:639
  3. Chronic internal inflammation secondary to adiposity is a risk factor for sporadic breast cancer and Post-Menopausal Breast Cancer (PMBC) is largely defined as such. Adiposity is one of the clinical criteria f...

    Authors: Xiaowei Sherry Yan, Jill Barnholtz-Sloan, Xin Chu, Ling Li, Ryan Colonie, Jessica Webster, Diane Smelser, Nikitaban Patel, Jeffery Prichard and Azadeh Stark
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:638
  4. The aim of our 6-month follow-up study was to assess predictors of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among individuals seeking treatment at the General Hospital Psychiatric Unit within the first month foll...

    Authors: Rita Roncone, Laura Giusti, Monica Mazza, Valeria Bianchini, Donatella Ussorio, Rocco Pollice and Massimo Casacchia
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:636
  5. Growth rates of larval and juvenile bigeye scad Selar crumenophthalmus reared in captivity were studied. The results are presented, discussed, and compared to wild S. crumenophthalmus and other pelagic fish. S. c...

    Authors: Aaron Welch, Ronald Hoenig, John Stieglitz, Zach Daugherty, Bruno Sardenberg, Sasa Miralao, Dan Farkas and Dan Benetti
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:634
  6. The presence of Cryptococcus spp. has been reported in Mexico’s capital city; however, to our knowledge there are no reports of its presence in the state of Nuevo León located in northeast Mexico. This is presume...

    Authors: Yolanda Canónico-González, Juan Manuel Adame-Rodríguez, Roberto Mercado-Hernández and Elva Teresa Aréchiga-Carvajal
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:632
  7. Effects of cropping practices on soil properties viz. particle size distribution, pH, bulk density (BD), field capacity (FC, -33 kPa), permanent wilting point (PWP, -1500 kPa), available water capacity (AWC) a...

    Authors: Krishna Gopal Mandal, Dilip Kumar Kundu, Ravender Singh, Ashwani Kumar, Rajalaxmi Rout, Jyotiprakash Padhi, Pradipta Majhi and Dillip Kumar Sahoo
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:631
  8. This study deals with the fabrication of composite matrix from saw dust (SD) and recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) at different ratio (w/w) by flat-pressed method. The wood plastic composites (WPCs) we...

    Authors: Khandkar Siddikur Rahman, Md Nazrul Islam, Md Mushfiqur Rahman, Md Obaidullah Hannan, Rudi Dungani and HPS Abdul Khalil
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:629
  9. Although disease progression of osteoarthritis has been well documented, pain pathophysiology is largely unknown. This study was designed with two purposes: 1) to characterize patients with knee pain predomina...

    Authors: Masahiko Ikeuchi, Masashi Izumi, Koji Aso, Natsuki Sugimura and Toshikazu Tani
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:628
  10. Specific anthocyanin-rich dietary factors have been shown to improve metabolic functions associated with thermogenesis in animal studies. Aronia melanocarpa, commonly known as wild chokeberry, contains a high lev...

    Authors: Keisuke Sonoda, Wataru Aoi, Tomoaki Iwata and Yanmei Li
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:626
  11. Conventional measures such as maximum plasma concentration (C max ) and area under the concentration versus time curve (AUC) may be insufficient to fully describe the pharmacoki...

    Authors: Krishna Devarakonda, Joris Vandenbossche and Ute Richarz
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:625
  12. The difference in predictors of bacteremia between elderly and non-elderly patients is unclear despite the aging of society. The objective was to determine predictors of bacteremia among elderly patients aged ...

    Authors: Tomohiro Taniguchi, Sanefumi Tsuha, Yoshihiro Takayama and Soichi Shiiki
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:624
  13. Although free amino acids (FAA) account for a small fraction of total nitrogen in mammalian milk, they are more abundant in human milk than in most formulas, and may serve as a readily available source of amin...

    Authors: Véronique Ferchaud Roucher, Emmanuelle Desnots, Charlotte Naël, Aurore Martin Agnoux, Marie-Cécile Alexandre-Gouabau, Dominique Darmaun and Clair-Yves Boquien
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:622
  14. The aim of this study was to describe the imaging features of patients with invasive ductolobular carcinoma of the breast in comparison with the proportion of the lobular component.

    Authors: Gisela LG Menezes, Maurice AAJ van den Bosch, Emily L Postma, Mary–Ann El Sharouni, Helena M Verkooijen, Paul J van Diest and Ruud M Pijnappel
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:621
  15. Fulvestrant (Faslodex™) is a pure antiestrogen that is effective in treating estrogen receptor-(ER) positive breast cancer tumors that are resistant to selective estrogen receptor modulators such as tamoxifen....

    Authors: Vineetha K Edavana, Rosalind B Penney, Aiwei Yao-Borengasser, Suzanne Williams, Lora Rogers, Ishwori B Dhakal and Susan Kadlubar
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:620
  16. Dienogest is a novel synthesized progestin used for treatment of endometriosis. This is the first case report describing a therapeutic effect of dienogest on a gynecologic malignancy. The patient was a 44-year...

    Authors: Nobutaka Tasaka, Koji Matsumoto, Toyomi Satoh, Takeo Minaguchi, Mamiko Onuki, Hiroyuki Ochi, Yumiko O Tanaka, Akiko Sakata, Masayuki Noguchi and Hiroyuki Yoshikawa
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:618
  17. Blood paper cards provide an effective DNA storage method. In this study, we used three DNA dissolving reagents (Tris-EDTA [TE] buffer, Tris–HCl buffer, and water) and one common commercially available kit (DN...

    Authors: Yang Song, Abrahim Fahs, Charles Feldman, Suraj Shah, Yali Gu, Yifan Wang, Roberto F Machado, Richard G Wunderink and Jiwang Chen
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:616
  18. The distributions of medical costs are often skewed to the right because small numbers of patients use large amounts of health care resources. Using data from a study of colon cancer costs, we show, by example...

    Authors: Thomas Weichle, Denise M Hynes, Ramon Durazo-Arvizu, Elizabeth Tarlov and Qiuying Zhang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:614
  19. The application of a haemostatic agent in general surgery, in addition to its effect on bleeding, also provides tissue sealing and adhesion. A sponge drug is used with some actions of resection and wide dissec...

    Authors: Cyril Raiffort, Farid Benabdallah, Jean-Louis Paillasseur, Yves Gangner, Eric Leutenegger and Philippe Sockeel
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:613
  20. Blood is pumped into the cardiac muscle through arteries called the coronary arteries. Over time, the accumulation of cholesterol, coagulation factors, and cells on the walls of these arteries causes the walls...

    Authors: Suna Aydin, Suleyman Aydin, Mehmet Nesimi Eren, İbrahim Sahin, Musa Yilmaz, Mehmet Kalayci and Orhan Gungor
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:612
  21. Histological assessments on the intestinal morphology and immunity of tiger grouper juveniles, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus help in determining the earliest age to start an oral vaccination. This study describes the...

    Authors: Mohd Firdaus-Nawi, Mohd Zamri-Saad, Nik Yusoff Nik-Haiha, Md Abu Bakar Zuki and Abd Wahid Mohd Effendy
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:611
  22. Cockroaches are omnivorous animals that can incorporate in their diets food of different composition, including lignocellulosic materials. Digestion of these compounds is achieved by the insect’s own enzymes a...

    Authors: Danielle Bertino-Grimaldi, Marcelo N Medeiros, Ricardo P Vieira, Alexander M Cardoso, Aline S Turque, Cynthia B Silveira, Rodolpho M Albano, Suzete Bressan-Nascimento, Elói S Garcia, Wanderley de Souza, Orlando B Martins and Ednildo A Machado
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:609
  23. Ruminal impaction is considered an important internal disease in ruminants, such as dairy cows, sheep, and goats. It has been reported that its occurrence is associated with many different causes. This study d...

    Authors: Shao-Lun Zhai, Xiao-Hui Wen, Man-Lin Luo, Dian-Hong Lv and Wen-Kang Wei
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:608
  24. Detective performance of radiologists for “obvious” targets should be evaluated by visual search task instead of ROC analysis, but visual task have not been applied to radiology studies. The aim of this study ...

    Authors: Eriko Maeda, Takeharu Yoshikawa, Ryoichi Nakashima, Kazufumi Kobayashi, Kazuhiko Yokosawa, Naoto Hayashi, Yoshitaka Masutani, Naoki Yoshioka, Masaaki Akahane and Kuni Ohtomo
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:607
  25. Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is the most important staple food crop in many developing countries, and is ranked third in Kenya after maize and wheat. Continuous cropping without replenishing soil nutrients is a major p...

    Authors: Mwashasha Rashid Mwajita, Hunja Murage, Akio Tani and Esther M Kahangi
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:606
  26. The goal of this paper is to describe our technical strategy and procedural steps for endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) when performed with concomitant recanalization of the iliac artery occlusion.

    Authors: Jorge Senkichi Uchiyamada, Shigeo Ichihashi, Shinichi Iwakoshi, Hirofumi Itoh, Nobuoki Tabayashi and Kimihiko Kichikawa
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:605
  27. This review focuses on the introduction and investigation of pangola grass as a tropical forage species especially in Thailand. Pangola grass (Digitaria eriantha Steud., synonym D. decumbens) is one of recent exa...

    Authors: Kanitta Tikam, Chirawat Phatsara, Choke Mikled, Therdchai Vearasilp, Wirapon Phunphiphat, Jeerasak Chobtang, Anusorn Cherdthong and Karl-Heinz Südekum
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:604
  28. This study investigated trends in performance and sex difference in swimming speed of elite open-water swimmers at FINA 10 km competitions (i.e. World Cup races, European Championships, World Championships and Ol...

    Authors: Pascale Vogt, Christoph Alexander Rüst, Thomas Rosemann, Romuald Lepers and Beat Knechtle
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:603
  29. 5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is a photosensitizer used in photodynamic therapy (PDT) because it causes preferential accumulation of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) in tumor cells, where it forms singlet oxygen upon li...

    Authors: Junko Takahashi, Masaki Misawa, Mami Murakami, Takashi Mori, Kazuki Nomura and Hitoshi Iwahashi
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:602
  30. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy for the management of large proximal ureteric stones and the impact of this treatment on postoperative re...

    Authors: Takahiro Yasui, Atsushi Okada, Shuzo Hamamoto, Kazumi Taguchi, Ryosuke Ando, Kentaro Mizuno, Yasunori Itoh, Keiichi Tozawa, Yutaro Hayashi and Kenjiro Kohri
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:600
  31. The quench process in high-temperature superconducting (HTS) wires plays an important role in superconducting power devices, such as fault current limiters, magnets, cables, etc. The superconducting device sho...

    Authors: Vladimir A Malginov, Andrey V Malginov and Leonid S Fleishman
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:599
  32. Restriction fragment length analysis of 16S rRNA gene of 52 different aerobic endospore forming Bacilli (AEFB) strains with HaeIII enzyme has revealed the presence of a 460 bp long fragment in 50 AEFB strains....

    Authors: Sangeeta Kadyan, Manju Panghal, Khushboo Singh and Jaya Parkash Yadav
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:596
  33. A simple and straightforward method has been proposed for quantification of residual amine in cured epoxy resin. Non-bounded triethylenetetramine was extracted from epoxy polymer and determined via spectrophot...

    Authors: Tomasz Jeliński, Piotr Cysewski and Edwin Makarewicz
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:593
  34. In this study, a green composite was produced from Oil Palm Trunk Lumber (OPTL) by impregnating oil palm shell (OPS) nanoparticles with formaldehyde resin. The changes of physical, mechanical and morphological...

    Authors: Md Nazrul Islam, Rudi Dungani, HPS Abdul Khalil, M Siti Alwani, WO Wan Nadirah and H Mohammad Fizree
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:592
  35. Use of the hand is vital in working life due to the grabbing and pinching it performs. Spherical grip is the most commonly used, due to similarity to the gripping of a computer mouse. Knowledge of its executio...

    Authors: Jaime Martin-Martin and Antonio I Cuesta-Vargas
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2013 2:591