Skip to main content

Articles

Page 46 of 94

  1. A range of balance between flexor and extensor muscles is fundamental in order to prevent pathologies caused by bad postures or to ensure health of the joint as a measure of prevention of overtraining in speci...

    Authors: Ewan Thomas, Antonino Bianco, Marianna Bellafiore, Giuseppe Battaglia, Antonio Paoli and Antonio Palma
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:734
  2. The composite right/left-handed (CRLH) transmission line (TL) is presented as a general TL possessing both left-handed (LH) and right-handed (RH) natures. RH materials have both positive permittivity and posi...

    Authors: Mahmoud O. Mahmoud Abu-marasa and Hala Jarallah El-Khozondar
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:733
  3. Whether operative treatment for complex proximal humeral fractures (CPHFs) has a greater benefit over non-operative treatment remains controversial. There is no consensus on the optimal treatment in elderly pa...

    Authors: Lin Xie, Fan Ding, Zhigang Zhao, Yan Chen and Danmou Xing
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:728
  4. The aim of this study was to assess the carbohydrate and insulin knowledge of the staff at Children’s Ark at the University Hospital, Limerick. Carbohydrate counting and insulin dose calculations based on carb...

    Authors: Jennifer R. O’Gorman, Orla O’Leary, Natalie Finner, Anne Quinn and Clodagh S. O’Gorman
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:727
  5. The problem of base changes for the classical symmetric functions has been solved a long time ago and has been incorporated into most computer software packages for symmetric functions. In this paper, we devel...

    Authors: Mircea Merca
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:724
  6. To ascertain the prevalence of diabetes mellitus from history and biochemical estimation so as to attest the WHO Rule of halves in a lean population. A population based national survey on diabetes mellitus wa...

    Authors: Jacob Mufunda, Yohannes Ghebrat, Abdulmumini Usman, Goitom Mebrahtu and Asmera Gebreslassie
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:723
  7. The large family of annexins is composed of more than a thousand members which are typically phospholipid-binding proteins. Annexins act in a number of signalling networks and membrane trafficking events which...

    Authors: Kamand Khalaj, Elahe Aminollahi, Ali Bordbar and Vahid Khalaj
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:721
  8. Renewable biodiesels are needed as an alternative to petroleum-derived transport fuels, which contribute to global warming and are of limited availability. Algae biomass, are a potential source of renewable en...

    Authors: Shaila Siddiqua, Abdullah Al Mamun and Sheikh Md. Enayetul Babar
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:720
  9. This study investigated the effects of the supplementation with allspice (0, 5, 10, 15, or 20 g kg−1) on the haemato-immunological and biochemical variables in tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus under acidic stress...

    Authors: Sevdan Yılmaz, Ümit Acar, Osman Sabri Kesbiç, Nejdet Gültepe and Sebahattin Ergün
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:719
  10. To retrospectively investigate the diagnostic accuracy of FDG-PET/CT relative to CT for detection of cervical node metastases in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), using histologic evaluation o...

    Authors: Kazuhiro Kitajima, Yuko Suenaga, Tsutomu Minamikawa, Takahide Komori, Naoki Otsuki, Ken-ichi Nibu, Ryohei Sasaki, Tomoo Itoh and Kazuro Sugimura
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:718
  11. The study was aimed at evaluating the validity of impact measures among patients with Ménière’s disease (MD) with outcome variables of EuroQol generic health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measures (i.e., EQ-...

    Authors: Ilmari Pyykkő, Vinaya Manchaiah, Hilla Levo and Erna Kentala
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:717
  12. An computer-aided diagnosis system of pathological brain detection (PBD) is important for help physicians interpret and analyze medical images. We proposed a novel automatic PBD to distinguish pathological bra...

    Authors: Yu-Dong Zhang, Shui-Hua Wang, Xiao-Jun Yang, Zheng-Chao Dong, Ge Liu, Preetha Phillips and Ti-Fei Yuan
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:716
  13. Low country live wood termite (LCLWT), Glyptotermes dilatatus is attractive to rotted stumps of tea plant, Camellia sinensis. Rotted stumps are formed due to the attack of wood rot fungi in pruned stems. The obje...

    Authors: P. D. Senanayake, K. Mohotti and P. A. Paranagama
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:711
  14. Breast cancer risk increases transiently in the period following pregnancy; pregnancy-associated breast cancers (PABC) are more aggressive than cases diagnosed in nulliparous women. We have previously reported...

    Authors: Szilard Asztalos, Thao N. Pham, Peter H. Gann, Meghan K. Hayes, Ryan Deaton, Elizabeth L. Wiley, Rajyasree Emmadi, Andre Kajdacsy-Balla, Nilanjana Banerji, William McDonald, Seema A. Khan and Debra A. Tonetti
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:710
  15. As of September 30, 2015, a total of 1589 laboratory-confirmed cases of infection with the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) have been reported to the World Health Organization (WHO). At ...

    Authors: Yaseen Arabi, Hanan Balkhy, Ali H. Hajeer, Abderrezak Bouchama, Frederick G. Hayden, Awad Al-Omari, Fahad M. Al-Hameed, Yusri Taha, Nahoko Shindo, John Whitehead, Laura Merson, Sameera AlJohani, Khalid Al-Khairy, Gail Carson, Thomas C. Luke, Lisa Hensley…
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:709
  16. Kidney diseases are complicated and can be fatal. Dialysis and transplantation are the only survival solutions to the patients suffering from kidney failures. Both hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis are ris...

    Authors: Biswadip Banerji and Sumit Kumar Pramanik
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:708
  17. Limb volume measurements are used for evaluating growth of muscle mass and effectivity of strength training. Beside sport sciences, it is used e.g. for detection of oedemas, lymphedemas or carcinomas or for ex...

    Authors: Adam Chromy, Ludek Zalud, Petr Dobsak, Igor Suskevic and Veronika Mrkvicova
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:707
  18. Mutolide an anti-inflammatory compound was isolated from the coprophilous fungus Lepidosphaeria sp. (PM0651419). The compound mitigated LPS-induced secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-6 from THP...

    Authors: Meet Shah, Sunil Kumar Deshmukh, Shilpa A. Verekar, Akash Gohil, Abhijeet S. Kate, V. Rekha and Asha Kulkarni-Almeida
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:706
  19. Implant treatment is believed to cause minimal invasion of remaining teeth. However, few studies have examined teeth adjacent to an implant region. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of occlusal con...

    Authors: Rie Terauchi, Korenori Arai, Masahiro Tanaka, Takayoshi Kawazoe and Shunsuke Baba
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:703
  20. Mefloquine hydrochloride has been used widely in the past few decades for malaria prophylaxis and treatment. However, in recent years, it has fallen out of favor due to reports of exposure being linked to num...

    Authors: John Michael Holden, Richard Slivicki, Rachel Dahl, Xia Dong, Matt Dwyer, Weston Holley and Crissa Knott
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:702
  21. Middle Ear infection is a common problem for both children and adults particularly in resource limited countries. Nevertheless, in Ethiopia and particularly in the study area, there is scarcity of recent data ...

    Authors: Araya Gebereyesus Wasihun and Yilikal Zemene
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:701
  22. In recent years, a number of studies have used Material Values Scale (MVS) to assess beliefs about importance to own material things. The aims of this study were to validate the MVS scale and to explore the re...

    Authors: Ljiljana Kaliterna Lipovčan, Zvjezdana Prizmić-Larsen and Tihana Brkljačić
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:699
  23. The “Cancer Immunoediting” concept has provided critical insights suggesting dual functions of immune system during the cancer initiation and development. However, the dynamics and roles of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells,...

    Authors: Tao Yu, Ping Guo, Yingying Wu, Jiafeng Zhao, Lichun Wu, Chunhua Li, Kun Liu, Guiquan Zhu, Jin Chen, Chuan Xu, Yongcong Cai, Jifeng Liu and Zhaohui Wang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:698
  24. To evaluate the degree of heart rate (HR) changes at rest (HRrest), during breath hold (HRtest), and during cardiac CT examinations (HRscan) in a large group of patients , and to derive and asses the feasibili...

    Authors: Eriko Maeda, Nobuo Tomizawa, Kodai Yamamoto, Shigeaki Kanno, Masaaki Akahane, Kenji Ino, Masae Uehara, Aiko Sakamoto, Toshiaki Semboku, Rumiko Torigoe and Kuni Ohtomo
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:697
  25. Modelling of extreme events has always been of interest in fields such as hydrology and meteorology. However, after the recent global financial crises, appropriate models for modelling of such rare events lead...

    Authors: Ezekiel N. N. Nortey, Kwabena Asare and Felix Okoe Mettle
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:696
  26. Objectives of this study were: (a) to compare live weight (LW) and zoometric measures (ZM) of local goats in two locations, (b) to fit the best regression equation for goat LW prediction using ZM. LW, body len...

    Authors: E. J. Dorantes-Coronado, Glafiro Torres-Hernández, O. Hernández-Mendo and R. Rojo-Rubio
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:695
  27. Preservation of privacy in data mining has emerged as an absolute prerequisite for exchanging confidential information in terms of data analysis, validation, and publishing. Ever-escalating internet phishing p...

    Authors: Yousra Abdul Alsahib S. Aldeen, Mazleena Salleh and Mohammad Abdur Razzaque
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:694
  28. Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD), or histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, is a rare entity of unknown etiology in young adults that is typically characterized by cervical lymphadenopathy and persistent fever. ...

    Authors: Nobuhito Naito, Tsutomu Shinohara, Hisanori Machida, Hiroyuki Hino, Keishi Naruse and Fumitaka Ogushi
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:693
  29. Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer and the second reason of cancer deaths among woman worldwide, including Malaysia. The objective of this paper is to assess the practice of breast self-examination (BSE...

    Authors: Mehrnoosh Akhtari-Zavare, Muhamad Hanafiah Juni, Irmi Zarina Ismail, Salmiah Md Said and Latiffah A. Latiff
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:692
  30. Purpose of the study was to examine relationship between distribution of healthy fitness zone standards of high school students and their type of housing or area of residence. Study sample consisted of 684 stu...

    Authors: Viera Bebcakova, Bibiana Vadasova, Peter Kacur, Jan Junger, Iveta Borzikova, Martin Zvonar and Marta Gimunova
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:691
  31. Acquired or de novo resistance to the selective estrogen receptor modulators tamoxifen and fulvestrant (ICI) is a major barrier to successful treatment of breast cancer. Gene expression patterns in tamoxifen r...

    Authors: William Walter, Jennifer Thomalla, Josh Bruhn, Dedra H. Fagan, Cheryl Zehowski, Douglas Yee and Andrew Skildum
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:689
  32. Peritoneal metastasis from breast cancer is a serious and deadly condition only limited considered in the literature. Our aim was to study prevalence, risk factors, and prognosis of breast cancer peritoneal m...

    Authors: Serena Bertozzi, Ambrogio P. Londero, Carla Cedolini, Alessandro Uzzau, Luca Seriau, Sergio Bernardi, Stefano Bacchetti, Enrico Maria Pasqual and Andrea Risaliti
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:688
  33. Transnational companies, operating in extremely competitive global markets, always seek to lower different operating costs, such as inventory holding costs in their intra- supply chain system. This paper incor...

    Authors: Singa Wang Chiu, Chao-Chih Huang, Kuo-Wei Chiang and Mei-Fang Wu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:687
  34. Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether monolaurate (DGMEML) was synthesized via the reaction of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (DGME) with methyl laurate (ML) by a new solid base catalyst of KF/CaO/AC, which w...

    Authors: Shengfeng Lou, Lihua Jia, Xiangfeng Guo, Ping Wu, Lianbing Gao and Jianjun Wang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:686
  35. Recent reports have suggested that women undergoing mastectomy, instead of wide local excision (WLE) for Stage I and II breast cancers have poorer overall survival. This is particularly important in our settin...

    Authors: Patrick M. Y. Chan, Bok Ai Choo, Tianjiao Zhang, Melanie D. W. Seah, Juliana J. C. Chen, Sarah Q. H. Lu and Ern Yu Tan
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:685
  36. The aim of this study was to improve detection of Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae in clinical specimens by developing a multiplex real-time PCR assay that includes identification of macrolide-resi...

    Authors: Maaret Nummi, Laura Mannonen and Mirja Puolakkainen
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:684
  37. Pawpaw, banana and watermelon are tropical fruits with short shelf-lives under the prevailing temperatures and humid conditions in tropical countries like Nigeria. Production of wine from these fruits could he...

    Authors: Alloysius Chibuike Ogodo, Ositadinma Chinyere Ugbogu, Amadike Eziuche Ugbogu and Chukwuma Stephen Ezeonu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2015 4:683