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  1. This study develops two extended economic manufacturing quantity (EMQ)-based models with a discontinuous product issuing policy, random machine breakdown, and rework failures. Various real conditions in produc...

    Authors: Singa Wang Chiu, Shin-Wei Chen, Yuan-Shyi Peter Chiu and Ting-Wei Li
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:339
  2. The stalk, ear and root rot (SERR) of maize caused by Fusarium verticillioides (Fv) severely impacts crop production in tropical and subtropical regions. The aim of the present work was to screen bacterial isolat...

    Authors: Alejandro Miguel Figueroa-López, Jesús Damián Cordero-Ramírez, Juan Carlos Martínez-Álvarez, Melina López-Meyer, Glenda Judith Lizárraga-Sánchez, Rubén Félix-Gastélum, Claudia Castro-Martínez and Ignacio Eduardo Maldonado-Mendoza
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:330
  3. This paper presents a new perspective that there is a double-threshold effect in terms of the technology gap existing in the foreign direct investment (FDI) technology spillover process in different regional C...

    Authors: Hui Wang, Huifang Liu, Zhiyong Cao and Bowen Wang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:323
  4. This study aimed to investigate the correlation of carbon and nitrogen in soil and leaves with the altitude, vegetation type, herbaceous biomass (HB), litter mass (LM) and with each other. Soil and leaf sample...

    Authors: Arshad Ali Shedayi, Ming Xu, Iqnaa Naseer and Babar Khan
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:320
  5. In this study, sixty-two (62) skin-lightening creams and soaps were analysed for total mercury and hydroquinone levels. Total mercury was determined by the Cold Vapour Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry using...

    Authors: Eric Selorm Agorku, Edward Ebow Kwaansa-Ansah, Ray Bright Voegborlo, Pamela Amegbletor and Francis Opoku
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:319
  6. Injection of fibrin glue mixed with blood into the epidural space to reliably and effectively treat medically refractory orthostatic headache caused by spinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks and subsequent int...

    Authors: Justin J. Elwood, Misha Dewan, Jolene M. Smith, Bahram Mokri, William D. Mauck and Jason S. Eldrige
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:317

    The Erratum to this article has been published in SpringerPlus 2016 5:960

  7. Linear headache (LH) has recently been described as a paroxysmal or continuous head pain restricted in a linear trajectory of 5–10 mm in width, linking one endpoint in occipital or occipitocervical region with...

    Authors: Lei Wang, Jie-Feng Pan, Yun-Yun Lu, Liang-Hui Hu, Ya-Nan Lu, Qing-Qing Pan and Yu Wang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:315
  8. This study aimed to determine the association between overweight and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Tehranian school children. A total of 631 school children aged 8–14 year old were selected from el...

    Authors: Sara Jalali-Farahani, Shahram Alamdari, Mehrdad Karimi and Parisa Amiri
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:313
  9. To assess the satisfaction levels of graduates of the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland University of Bahrain (RCSI Bahrain). The graduate survey was administered to four groups of graduates of the RCSI Bah...

    Authors: Kathryn Strachan and Ahmed Al Ansari
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:311
  10. Treatment regimens for primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) include high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX)-based chemotherapy, with or without radiotherapy and are based on studies of selected patient grou...

    Authors: Yoko Nakasu, Koichi Mitsuya, Nakamasa Hayashi, Ikue Okamura, Keita Mori, Terukazu Enami, Raine Tatara, Satoshi Nakasu and Takashi Ikeda
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:307
  11. We aimed to compare the minimum p value method and the area under the receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve approach to categorize continuous biomarkers for the prediction of postoperative 30-day majo...

    Authors: Thuva Vanniyasingam, Reitze N. Rodseth, Giovanna A. Lurati Buse, Daniel Bolliger, Christoph S. Burkhart, Brian H. Cuthbertson, Simon C. Gibson, Elisabeth Mahla, David W. Leibowitz, Bruce M. Biccard and Lehana Thabane
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:304
  12. In this paper, we consider the numerical simulations of an extended nonlinear form of Kierstead–Slobodkin reaction-transport system in one and two dimensions. We employ the popular fourth-order exponential tim...

    Authors: Kolade M. Owolabi and Kailash C. Patidar
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:303
  13. Earthworms play an essential role in providing soil fertility and may represent an important soil contamination bio-indicator. They are able to ingest soil particles, adsorb substances throughout the intestina...

    Authors: Laura Mincarelli, Costantino Vischetti, John Craft and Luca Tiano
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:302
  14. Evolocumab has been shown to consistently reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) across populations. The phase 3 studies included administration in the home-use and in-clinic settings but did not s...

    Authors: Ricardo Dent, Raju Joshi, C. Stephen Djedjos, Jason Legg, Mary Elliott, Michelle Geller, Dawn Meyer, Ransi Somaratne, Chris Recknor and Robert Weiss
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:300
  15. Pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) is less frequently employed in general anesthesia. With its high and decelerating inspiratory flow, PCV has faster tidal volume delivery and different gas distribution. Th...

    Authors: Oznur Sen, Tarik Umutoglu, Nurdan Aydın, Mehmet Toptas, Ayse Cigdem Tutuncu and Mefkur Bakan
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:298
  16. Composite cloud services based on the methodologies of Software as a Service and Service-Oriented Architecture are transforming how people develop and use software. Cloud service providers are confronting the ...

    Authors: Kuo-Chan Huang, Mu-Jung Tsai, Sin-Ji Lu and Chun-Hao Hung
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:294
  17. As a substitute to petroleum-derived diesel, biodiesel has high potential as a renewable and environment friendly energy source. For petroleum importing countries the choice of feedstock for biodiesel producti...

    Authors: Mohit Vasudeva, Sumeet Sharma, S. K. Mohapatra and Krishnendu Kundu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:293
  18. Considering the structure effect of tunnel stability in western mining of China, three typical kinds of numerical model were respectively built as follows based on the strain softening constitutive model and l...

    Authors: Zenghui Zhao, Xianzhou Lv, Weiming Wang and Yunliang Tan
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:292
  19. Kidney diseases are becoming a major cause of global burden with high mortality and morbidity. The origins of most kidney diseases are known, but for some the exact aetiology is not yet understood. Dermatoglyp...

    Authors: Buddhika T. B. Wijerathne, Robert J. Meier, Sujatha S. Salgado and Suneth B. Agampodi
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:290
  20. This study investigated the age related variations in luteinizing hormone (LH), androstenedione, testosterone, and total estrogens response to exogenous gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in Holstein–Friesi...

    Authors: B. S. Bharath Kumar, Sujata Pandita, B. S. Prakash, Smrutirekha Mallick and Bhabesh Mili
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:288
  21. Laparoscopy-assisted surgery has been widely accepted in the treatment of colorectal cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the feasibility and outcomes of laparoscopy-assisted combined resect...

    Authors: Hiroaki Nozawa, Soichiro Ishihara, Koji Murono, Koji Yasuda, Kensuke Otani, Takeshi Nishikawa, Toshiaki Tanaka, Tomomichi Kiyomatsu, Keisuke Hata, Kazushige Kawai, Hironori Yamaguchi and Toshiaki Watanabe
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:287
  22. Schistosomiasis is a common, neglected parasitic disease caused by Schistosoma mansoni. Availability of two specific drug oxamniquine and praziquintel for treatment of the disease is a major concern. Recently NAD...

    Authors: Raghvendra Singh, Birendra Singh Yadav, Swati Singh, Paras Nath Pandey and Ashutosh Mani
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:286
  23. This prospective study evaluated the effectiveness of autogenous fresh demineralized tooth block (Auto-FDT block) with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for maxillary sinus augmentation with simultaneous implant inst...

    Authors: Eun-Suk Kim, Ji-Yeon Kang, Jae-Jin Kim, Kyoung-Won Kim and Eun-Young Lee
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:274
  24. We prove the existence and uniqueness of fixed points of T-stability for an iteration on partial cone metric space of Zamfirescu contraction. As an application, we prove a theorem for integral equation. We als...

    Authors: Thokchom Chhatrajit and Yumnam Rohen
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:284
  25. This paper is concerned with two-point boundary value problems for singularly perturbed nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The case when the solution only has one boundary layer is examined. An efficie...

    Authors: Süleyman Cengizci, Mehmet Tarık Atay and Aytekin Eryılmaz
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:280
  26. The genetic variability of hepatitis B virus (HBV) represents a challenge for the sensitivity of immunologic and molecular based assays. Based on sequence divergences in the entire genome of >8 %, HBV genomes ...

    Authors: Md. Arifur Rahman, Farzana Hakim, Mamun Ahmed, Chowdhury Rafiqul Ahsan, Jamalun Nessa and Mahmuda Yasmin
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:278
  27. This article proposes the application of Laplace Transform-Homotopy Perturbation Method and some of its modifications in order to find analytical approximate solutions for the linear and nonlinear differentia...

    Authors: U. Filobello-Nino, H. Vazquez-Leal, M. M. Rashidi, H. M. Sedighi, A. Perez-Sesma, M. Sandoval-Hernandez, A. Sarmiento-Reyes, A. D. Contreras-Hernandez, D. Pereyra-Diaz, C. Hoyos-Reyes, V. M. Jimenez-Fernandez, J. Huerta-Chua, F. Castro-Gonzalez and J. R. Laguna-Camacho
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:276