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  1. No existing measures of HIV care access consider both spatial proximity to services and provider-related characteristics in a single measure. We developed and applied a tool to: (1) quantify spatial access to ...

    Authors: Sharoda Dasgupta, Michael R. Kramer, Eli S. Rosenberg, Travis H. Sanchez and Patrick S. Sullivan
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:984
  2. Native egg white protein with high level of acidic amino acid residues (pI = 4.8) and hydrophilic nature was transformed into its methylated derivative (MEW), acquiring rather hydrophobic and basic character (...

    Authors: Seham Abdel-Shafi, Ali Osman, Gamal Enan, Mona El-Nemer and Mahmoud Sitohy
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:983
  3. This paper presents a novel strategy for implementing model predictive control (MPC) to a large gas turbine power plant as a part of our research progress in order to improve plant thermal efficiency and load–...

    Authors: Omar Mohamed, Jihong Wang, Ashraf Khalil and Marwan Limhabrash
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:980
  4. In this paper, we propose a new feature descriptor, named local mesh quantized extrema patterns (LMeQEP) for image indexing and retrieval. The standard local quantized patterns collect the spatial relationship...

    Authors: L. Koteswara Rao, D. Venkata Rao and L. Pratap Reddy
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:976
  5. An increasing number of researchers and practitioners are working to develop smart cities. Considerable attention has been paid to the college campus as it is an important component of smart cities. Consequent...

    Authors: Xin Dong, Xiangjie Kong, Fulin Zhang, Zhen Chen and Jialiang Kang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:974

    The Erratum to this article has been published in SpringerPlus 2016 5:1767

  6. Cover crops are a major focus of conservation agriculture efforts because they can provide soil cover and increase nutrient availability after their mineralization in cropping systems. To evaluate the effect ...

    Authors: M. J. Lynch, M. J. Mulvaney, S. C. Hodges, T. L. Thompson and W. E. Thomason
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:973
  7. To develop and validate a new multimedia instrument to measure health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in Portuguese-speaking patients with cancer.

    Authors: Carlos Eduardo Paiva, Felipe Augusto Ferreira Siquelli, Gabriela Rossi Zaia, Diocésio Alves Pinto de Andrade, Marcos Aristoteles Borges, Alexandre A. Jácome, Gisele Augusta Sousa Nascimento Giroldo, Henrique Amorim Santos, Elizabeth A. Hahn, Gilberto Uemura and Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro Paiva
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:972
  8. Many issues concerning sample processing for intracellular metabolite studies in filamentous fungi still need to be solved, e.g. how to reduce the contact time of the biomass to the quenching solution in order...

    Authors: Pamela Vrabl, Desiree J. Artmann, Christoph W. Schinagl and Wolfgang Burgstaller
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:966
  9. The enzyme β-1,3-glucan synthase, which catalyzes the synthesis of β-1,3-glucan, an essential and unique structural component of the fungal cell wall, has been considered as a promising target for the developm...

    Authors: Potshangbam Angamba Meetei, R. .S. Rathore, N. Prakash Prabhu and Vaibhav Vindal
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:965
  10. The choice of investment strategy has a great impact on the performance of transport infrastructure. Positive projects such as the “Subway plus Property” model in Hong Kong have created sustainable financial p...

    Authors: Zhengfeng Huang, Pengjun Zheng, Yanqiang Ma, Xuan Li, Wenjun Xu and Wanlu Zhu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:958
  11. Breast reconstruction after mastectomy is an integral part of breast cancer treatment that positively impacts quality of life in breast cancer survivors. Although breast reconstruction rates have increased ove...

    Authors: Shahnjayla K. Connors, Melody S. Goodman, Terence Myckatyn, Julie Margenthaler and Sarah Gehlert
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:955
  12. Oleuropein is known to have anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. An important aim of anesthetic management in ocular surgery is to keep the intraocular pressure under control. Studies have researched a...

    Authors: Tuncer Şimşek, Uğur Altınışık, İsmail Erşan, Hasan Şahin, Betül Altınışık, Mesut Erbaş and Çiğdem Pala
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:952
  13. To investigate and compare the contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) features of histologically proven HCA with those of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT).

    Authors: Wei Wang, Jin-Ya Liu, Zheng Yang, Yue-Feng Wang, Shun-Li Shen, Feng-Lian Yi, Yang Huang, Er-Jiao Xu, Xiao-Yan Xie, Ming-De Lu, Zhu Wang and Li-Da Chen
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:951
  14. In this empirical paper we attempt to measure the separate influence on civic engagement of educational attainment and cultural transmission of civic attitudes. Unlike most of the previous empirical works on t...

    Authors: Daniel Miles-Touya and Máximo Rossi
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:949
  15. The present investigation was undertaken to isolate, screen and evaluate a selected promising PGPR Brevibacillus brevis on cotton crop. Out of 156 bacterial isolates one of the most promising isolate was analyzed...

    Authors: Vibha Nehra, Baljeet Singh Saharan and Madhu Choudhary
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:948
  16. Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) overexpression is associated with poor prognosis ER-negative breast cancer. GR antagonism with mifepristone increases chemotherapy-induced breast cancer cell death, therefore we co...

    Authors: Rita Nanda, Erica M. Stringer-Reasor, Poornima Saha, Masha Kocherginsky, Jean Gibson, Bernadette Libao, Philip C. Hoffman, Elias Obeid, Douglas E. Merkel, Galina Khramtsova, Maxwell Skor, Thomas Krausz, Ronald N. Cohen, Mark J. Ratain, Gini F. Fleming and Suzanne D. Conzen
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:947
  17. Wet shotcrete can reduce dust and improve supporting strength, however, safe and efficient pipage is a key technical part of wet shotcrete process. The paper studied the pipe flow law of wet shotcrete based on...

    Authors: Lianjun Chen, Guoming Liu, Weimin Cheng and Gang Pan
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:945
  18. Pedicle screw fixation allows purchase of all three spinal columns without encroaching into the spinal canal improving fracture fixation, as well as deformity correction. Fortunately, neurologic injury associa...

    Authors: Antonin Leroy, Reda Kabbaj, Arnaud Dubory, Manon Bachy, Anne-Isabelle Vermersch and Raphaël Vialle
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:944
  19. The contiguous sequences of the terms (N-grams) in the documents are symmetrically distributed among different classes. The symmetrical distribution of the N-Grams raises uncertainty in the belongings of the N...

    Authors: Deepak Agnihotri, Kesari Verma and Priyanka Tripathi
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:942
  20. Various complications lead to reoperation in patients who undergo prosthetic valve replacement where inflammatory process could be involved. The goals of this study were to identify risk factors that correlat...

    Authors: Kyung Eun Lee, Joo Hee Kim, Jee Eun Chung, Gwan Yung Lee, Yoon Jeong Cho, Byung Chul Chang and Hye Sun Gwak
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:937
  21. Taxodium is a genus renowned for its fast growth, good form and tolerance of flooding, salt, alkalinity, disease and strong winds. In this study, a genetic linkage map was constructed usi...

    Authors: Ziyang Wang, Yanli Cheng, Yunlong Yin, Chaoguang Yu, Ying Yang, Qin Shi, Ziyuan Hao and Huogen Li
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:936
  22. Xi’an Bell Tower (the Bell Tower) is a state-level ancient relic in China. The vibration caused by metro will exert adverse effect on the Bell Tower. This paper aims at presenting 3D-FEM models to predict the ...

    Authors: Jinxing Lai, Fangyuan Niu, Ke Wang, Jianxun Chen, Junling Qiu, Haobo Fan and Zhinan Hu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:935
  23. P38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) level is an important prognostic factor in breast cancer. This study was performed to detect the expressions of P-p38 MAPK expression in breast cancer and explore t...

    Authors: Bin Wang, Huayong Jiang, Ning Ma and Yajie Wang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:934
  24. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of protein-energy or mineral supplementation on the ingestive behavior of dairy steers on pasture in the post-weaning phase during the rainy to dry season tran...

    Authors: Rita Kelly Couto Brandão, Gleidson Giordano Pinto de Carvalho, Robério Rodrigues Silva, Daniel Lucas Santos Dias, Fabrício Bacelar Lima Mendes, Túlio Otávio Jardim D’Almeida Lins, George Abreu Filho, Sinvaldo Oliveira de Souza, Daniele Soares Barroso, Luana Marta de Almeida Rufino and Manuela Silva Libânio Tosto
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:933
  25. 3D reconstruction of geo-objects from their digital images is a time-efficient and convenient way of studying the structural features of the object being modelled. This paper presents a 3D reconstruction metho...

    Authors: Abhik Maiti and Debashish Chakravarty
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:932
  26. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is the digital modulation technique used by 4G and many other wireless communication systems. OFDM signals have significant amplitude fluctuations resulting in...

    Authors: Nargis Bibi, Anthony Kleerekoper, Nazeer Muhammad and Barry Cheetham
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:931
  27. The present study investigates the anti-proliferative and apoptosis inducing mechanism of CoCl2·6H2O in PC-3 cancer cell line. Preliminary, three different forms of cobalt i.e., cobaltous (CoCl2·6H2O), macro-Co(I...

    Authors: Sonia Mahey, Rakesh Kumar, Rohit Arora, Jyoti Mahajan, Saroj Arora, Renu Bhardwaj and Ashwani Kumar Thukral
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:930
  28. Nonionic low osmolality contrast media (LOCMs) are used universally in computed tomography (CT) imaging. Although adverse reactions due to nonionic LOCMs are a common cause of emergency room (ER) admissions, f...

    Authors: Sang Ook Ha, Dae Yong Kim and You Dong Sohn
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:929
  29. New potentiometric experiments have been performed in NaCl and in (CH3)4NCl media, to determine the protonation constants, the protonation enthalpy changes and the solubility of six natural α-amino acids, namely...

    Authors: Clemente Bretti, Ottavia Giuffrè, Gabriele Lando and Silvio Sammartano
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:928
  30. Astragalus membranaceus Bge. var. mongholicus (Bge.) Hsiao (A. mongholicus, family Leguminosae) is one of the most important traditional Chinese herbs because it contains lots of bioactiv...

    Authors: Yang Liu, Jia Liu, Yu Wang, Ann Abozeid and Zhong-Hua Tang
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:927
  31. In the present study the influence of long photoperiod (LP, 16L:8D) and short photoperiod (SP, 8L:16D) on hepatic energy metabolism in the olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) was investigated. Flounders were ...

    Authors: Huafeng Zou, Xianshou Bai, Yuhong Feng, Ying Zhang, Youji Wang and Weiqun Lu
    Citation: SpringerPlus 2016 5:924