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Table 3 Test results of platinum squared returns

From: Long memory mean and volatility models of platinum and palladium price return series under heavy tailed distributions

m

\(\hat{d}\)

\(\hat{d_2}\)

\(\hat{d_4}\)

\(W_2\)

\(W_4\)

KPSS

P value (KPSS)

500

0.0125

0.0095

−0.0494

0.6151

5.6580

0.0077

0.1000

1000

0.1275

0.0125

0.0095

7.9680

19.4500

0.0184

0.1000

1500

0.0763

−0.0016

0.0091

0.0001

10.9500

0.0185

0.1000

2000

0.0781

0.1275

0.0125

22.6700

31.5300

0.0089

0.1000

2500

0.0670

0.1156

0.0120

38.5800

15.0100

0.0077

0.1000

3000

0.0722

0.0763

−0.0016

3.0550

11.5700

0.0131

0.1000

3500

0.0672

0.1054

0.1547

16.3000

46.6100

0.0250

0.1000

4000

0.1085

0.0781

0.1275

2.8320

30.0600

0.0093

0.1000

4500

0.1076

0.0712

0.1175

5.3880

33.0400

0.0153

0.1000

5000

0.1076

0.0670

0.1156

8.0600

53.4300

0.0145

0.1000