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Table 2 Association between liver fibrosis and IL28B rs12979860 genotype in patients with HCV G1 infection, by region of enrolment

From: IL28B genotype is associated with cirrhosis or transition to cirrhosis in treatment-naive patients with chronic HCV genotype 1 infection: the international observational Gen-C study

Patients, n (%)

IL28B rs12979860 genotype

CC

TC

TT

p valuea

Asia (n = 25)

    

 Cirrhosis/transition to cirrhosis

8 (50.0)

5 (55.6)

ND

 

 No cirrhosis

8 (50.0)

4 (52.3)

ND

0.7896

European (n = 1245)

    

 Cirrhosis/transition to cirrhosis

78 (20.2)

168 (24.8)

57 (31.7)

 

 No cirrhosis

309 (79.8)

510 (75.2)

123 (68.3)

0.0030

Latin America (n = 137)

    

 Cirrhosis/transition to cirrhosis

9 (29.0)

25 (33.8)

10 (31.3)

 

 No cirrhosis

22 (71.0)

49 (66.2)

22 (68.8)

0.8547

Middle East (n = 289)

    

 Cirrhosis/transition to cirrhosis

16 (24.6)

57 (34.1)

20 (35.1)

 

 No cirrhosis

49 (75.4)

110 (65.9)

37 (64.9)

0.2022

  1. ND no data available
  2. aCochran-Armitage trend test for a trend in binomial proportions across the three IL28B genotype categories