Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the control and case group

Acute coronary syndrome, n (%)

–

266 (46.1)

–

Gender, n (%)

 Female

252 (48.7)

270 (46.8)

0.519

 Male

265 (51.3)

307 (53.2)

Age (years)^a

63.75 ± 11.56

61.70 ± 12.75

0.080

BMI (kg/m²)^b

24.02 ± 3.28

24.11 ± 2.73

0.691

WHR^a

0.88 ± 0.09

0.93 ± 0.07

<0.001

Hypertension (%)

109 (31.6)

245 (56.1)

<0.001

Diabetes (%)

43 (12.5)

126 (23.8)

<0.001

Smoking (%)

84 (23.6)

199 (37.1)

<0.001

Drinking (%)

80 (22.5)

112 (21.2)

0.625

TC (mmol/L)^b

4.64 ± 1.22

5.04 ± 1.06

<0.001

TG (mmol/L)^a

1.74 ± 1.06

1.74 ± 1.14

0.611