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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population according to different obesity phenotypes

From: Metabolism rather than obesity is associated with ischemic stroke: a cross-sectional study in rural Northeastern China

Variables

MHNO

MHO

MUNO

MUO

P

n (%)

6620 (59.4)

184 (1.7)

3666 (32.8)

680 (6.1)

 

Age (year)

52.9 ± 10.7

49.7 ± 9.6

55.9 ± 10.2

52.9 ± 9.9

<0.001

Race

    

0.002

Han

6264 (94.6)

172 (93.5)

3517 (96.0)

632 (92.9)

 

Othera

356 (5.4)

12 (6.5)

149 (4.0)

48 (7.1)

 

Current smoking status

2584 (39.0)

33 (17.9)

1123 (30.6)

178 (26.2)

<0.001

Current drinking status

1696 (25.6)

32 (17.4)

640 (17.5)

128 (18.8)

<0.001

Sleep duration (h/d)

7.3 ± 1.7

7.6 ± 1.5

7.2 ± 1.8

7.3 ± 1.6

0.004

TC (mmol/L)

5.1 ± 1.0

5.2 ± 0.9

5.5 ± 1.2

5.5 ± 1.3

<0.001

TGs (mmol/L)

1.2 ± 0.8

1.2 ± 0.6

2.4 ± 1.9

2.5 ± 2.2

<0.001

HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.5 ± 0.4

1.4 ± 0.3

1.2 ± 0.3

1.2 ± 0.3

<0.001

LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.8 ± 0.8

3.1 ± 0.8

3.1 ± 0.9

3.3 ± 0.9

<0.001

FPG (mmol/L)

5.5 ± 1.1

5.3 ± 0.6

6.5 ± 2.1

6.5 ± 2.0

<0.001

SBP (mmHg)

135.8 ± 22.1

138.7 ± 21.7

150.1 ± 22.5

153.9 ± 22.8

<0.001

DBP (mmHg)

79.3 ± 11.1

81.8 ± 11.3

85.7 ± 11.5

88.8 ± 11.7

<0.001

Mean height

161.1 ± 8.0

157.7 ± 10.7

159.8 ± 8.3

160.4 ± 8.4

<0.001

Mean weight

60.4 ± 9.4

81.6 ± 10.2

66.1 ± 9.8

83.2 ± 10.2

<0.001

WC (cm)

78.0 ± 7.9

95.4 ± 9.2

86.6 ± 7.3

99.0 ± 7.9

<0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

23.2 ± 2.7

33.0 ± 4.5

25.8 ± 2.5

32.2 ± 2.2

<0.001

Diet score

2.4 ± 1.1

2.3 ± 1.0

2.2 ± 1.1

2.3 ± 1.2

<0.001

Salt intake

6.4 ± 3.8

6.1 ± 3.6

6.5 ± 3.8

6.4 ± 3.9

0.099

Educational level (%)

    

<0.001

 Primary school or below

3080 (46.5)

80 (43.5)

2086 (56.9)

329 (48.4)

 

 Middle school

2919 (44.1)

86 (46.7)

1267 (34.6)

278 (40.9)

 

 High school or above

621 (9.4)

18 (9.8)

313 (8.5)

73 (10.7)

 

Physical activity (%)

    

<0.001

 Light

1737 (26.2)

40 (21.7)

1296 (35.4)

224 (32.9)

 

 Moderate

4533 (68.5)

136 (73.9)

2130 (58.1)

414 (60.9)

 

 Severe

350 (5.3)

8 (4.3)

240 (6.5)

42 (6.2)

 

Annual income (CNY/year)

    

0.045

 ≤5000

809 (12.2)

23 (12.5)

499 (13.6)

61 (9.0)

 

 5000–20,000

3629 (54.8)

100 (54.3)

1959 (53.4)

391 (57.5)

 

 >20,000

2182 (33.0)

61 (33.2)

1208 (33.0)

228 (33.5)

 
  1. Data are expressed as the mean ± SD or as n (%)
  2. CNY China Yuan (1CNY = 0.157 USD), BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, FPG fasting plasma glucose, TC total cholesterol, TGs triglycerides, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol