Information provision and attentive listening as determinants of patient perceptions of shared decision-making around chronic illnesses

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Table 4 Results of structural equation model analyses (N = 181)

Causal relations	Standardised factor loadings (t Student)	Test
H1 (+): Provision of information (PI) → self-efficacy (SE)	0.230 (2.569)	S**
H2 (+): Attentive listening (AL) → proactive behaviour (PB)	0.318 (2.909)	S**
H3 (+): Self-efficacy (SE) → proactive behaviour (PB)	0.338 (3.613)	S**
H4 (+): Self-efficacy (SE) → PPSDM	0.135 (1.530)	NS
H5 (+): Proactive behaviour (PB) → PPSDM	0.453 (4.966)	S**

χ² S–B (129) = 257.9029 (p = 0.00000), BBNNFI = 0.909, CFI = 0.923, GFI = 0.840, RMSEA = 0.075
S** supported at 95 % level, NS not supported