From: Badminton instructional in Malaysian schools: a comparative analysis of TGfU and SDT pedagogical models
Model
Mean
SD
N
p
Pretest
TGfU
2.10
1.10
16
F(1, 30) = 1.94, p > 0.05
SDT
4.00
5.45
Posttest
6.13
6.10
F(1, 30) = 4.30, p < 0.05
2.93
1.00