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Table 3 Contents (mg/g d.w) of four polyphenols and total phenolic content (TPC) in different fruit parts of pomegranates derived from five Chinese cultivars (n = 3)

From: A systematic determination of polyphenols constituents and cytotoxic ability in fruit parts of pomegranates derived from five Chinese cultivars

Medicinal parts

Chinese cultivars

Cultivation regions

Gallic acid

Ellagic acid

Punicalagin A&B

Punicalin A&B

TPC

Peel

Sweet-GP

Huili, Sichuan

0.27 ± 0.03

4.08 ± 0.42

103.61 ± 7.36

1.89 ± 0.04

264.58 ± 8.74

Flesh

0.07 ± 0.01

1.85 ± 0.16

44.77 ± 2.37

0.71 ± 0.01

217.14 ± 16.80

Seeds

0.03 ± 0.01

0.05 ± 0.01

nd

nd

9.04 ± 1.23

Juices

0.06 ± 0.01

0.02 ± 0.004

0.34 ± 0.02

0.01 ± 0.004

8.62 ± 1.05

Leaves

0.03 ± 0.002

7.02 ± 0.15

1.67 ± 0.11

0.15 ± 0.005

82.31 ± 2.26

Peel

Sweet-RP

Huili, Sichuan

0.41 ± 0.06

7.07 ± 0.46

61.75 ± 4.69

3.91 ± 0.45

231.36 ± 4.40

Flesh

0.07 ± 0.01

1.78 ± 0.26

42.38 ± 2.42

0.59 ± 0.08

203.20 ± 12.68

Seeds

0.02 ± 0.002

0.03 ± 0.003

nd

nd

6.17 ± 0.60

Juices

0.09 ± 0.01

0.02 ± 0.003

0.01 ± 0.04

0.01 ± 0.005

6.12 ± 0.91

Leaves

0.02 ± 0.002

3.61 ± 0.76

0.77 ± 0.06

0.09 ± 0.01

75.56 ± 4.39

Peel

Sour-RP

Huili, Sichuan

0.26 ± 0.02

4.09 ± 0.43

94.11 ± 1.84

1.68 ± 0.22

255.31 ± 6.42

Flesh

0.07 ± 0.01

2.11 ± 0.11

50.6 ± 1.49

1.24 ± 0.12

208.39 ± 6.31

Seeds

0.02 ± 0.004

0.03 ± 0.003

nd

nd

8.31 ± 0.83

Juices

0.14 ± 0.03

0.02 ± 0.003

0.61 ± 0.04

0.01 ± 0.002

10.36 ± 1.12

Leaves

0.02 ± 0.002

3.56 ± 0.52

0.79 ± 0.03

0.09 ± 0.012

75.61 ± 3.62

Peel

Sour-YRP

Mengzi, Yunan

0.18 ± 0.02

3.37 ± 0.39

125.23 ± 13.10

2.72 ± 0.23

302.43 ± 9.54

Flesh

0.11 ± 0.01

0.39 ± 0.05

62.68 ± 2.74

1.01 ± 0.09

272.10 ± 9.98

Seeds

0.02 ± 0.002

0.02 ± 0.006

nd

nd

12.44 ± 0.96

Juices

0.05 ± 0.007

0.02 ± 0.001

0.70 ± 0.02

0.01 ± 0.004

13.31 ± 0.87

Leaves

0.04 ± 0.002

4.96 ± 0.03

2.21 ± 0.23

0.15 ± 0.03

88.33 ± 1.92

Peel

Sweet-TRP

Taian, Shandong

0.19 ± 0.03

2.68 ± 0.12

71.10 ± 5.03

2.01 ± 0.05

279.76 ± 13.32

Flesh

0.08 ± 0.01

0.54 ± 0.08

47.63 ± 1.13

0.78 ± 0.14

222.62 ± 7.72

Seeds

0.02 ± 0.003

0.03 ± 0.003

nd

nd

8.59 ± 1.04

Juices

0.04 ± 0.006

0.02 ± 0.002

0.22 ± 0.03

0.01 ± 0.003

12.91 ± 0.87

Leaves

0.02 ± 0.006

4.02 ± 0.21

1.33 ± 0.079

0.12 ± 0.015

79.10 ± 2.74

  1. nd not detected, d.w dry weight