Factors | Without-3D (n = 42) | With-3D (n = 42) | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Age | 71 (31–97) | 71 (46–94) | 0.310 |
Sex ratio (male:female) | 32:10 | 26:16 | 0.142 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.3 ± 3.25 | 23.2 ± 3.38 | 0.535 |
ASA score (1–4) | 2.05 ± 0.59 | 2.00 ± 0.61 | 0.556 |
Performance status (0–4) | 0.21 ± 0.51 | 0.13 ± 0.45 | 0.718 |
Stage (UICC 7th) | |||
IA, IB | 18 | 16 | 0.479 |
IIA, IIB, IIC | 3 | 12 | |
IIIA, IIIB, IIIC | 11 | 12 | |
IVA, IVB | 10 | 2 | |
Surgical procedure | |||
LADG | 4 | 7 | 0.257 |
Distal gastrectomy | 16 | 18 | |
Proximal gastrectomy | 2 | 2 | |
Total gastrectomy | 20 | 15 | |
Type of surgeon | |||
Surgical resident | 28 | 29 | 0.815 |
Senior surgeon | 14 | 13 |