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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of stages II/III gastric cancer patients aged <75 years with or without adjuvant chemotherapy

From: The role of adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage II and stage III gastric adenocarcinoma after surgery plus D2 lymph node dissection: a real-world observation

 

Adjuvant chemotherapy

P value

With n (%)

Without n (%)

Number of patients

98

44

 

Age (year), median ± SDa

60.0 ± 9.3

64.7 ± 10.8

0.141

Gender, M/F

60/38

29/15

0.708

Smoking

38 (38.8)

17 (38.6)

1.000

Alcohol drinking

30 (30.6)

14 (31.8)

1.000

History of gastric operation

2 (2.0)

4 (9.1)

0.074

Location

  

0.371

 GEJ

11 (11.2)

6 (13.6)

 

 Stomach

87 (88.8)

38 (86.4)

 

PS

   

 0, 1

93 (94.9)

40 (90.9)

0.459

 2, 3

5 (5.1)

4 (9.1)

 

Preoperative CEA (ng/ml), median ± SDa

1.9 ± 6.8

2.3 ± 25.2

0.063

Preoperative CA19-9 (U/ml), median ± SDa

10.8 ± 88.7

7.4 ± 964.0

0.331

Tumor size

  

0.701

 T1

4 (4.1)

0 (0.0)

 

 T2

8 (8.2)

4 (9.1)

 

 T3

49 (50.0)

26 (59.1)

 

 T4

37 (37.7)

14 (31.8)

 

LN involvement

   

 N0

13 (13.3)

11 (25.0)

0.040

 N1

10 (10.2)

9 (20.5)

 

 N2

34 (34.7)

6 (13.6)

 

 N3

41 (41.8)

18 (40.9)

 

Differentiation

  

0.820

 Well/moderate

20 (20.4)

9 (20.5)

 

 Poor

78 (79.6)

35 (79.5)

 

Signet ring cell

43 (47.3)

21 (47.7)

0.705

Lymphovascular permeation

83 (84.7)

33 (75.0)

0.312

Perineural invasion

83 (84.7)

30 (68.2)

0.053

HP

  

0.467

 Positive

41/72 (56.9)

10/21 (47.6)

 

 Negative

31/72 (43.1)

11/21 (52.4)

 
  1. CEA carcinoembryonic antigen, GEJ gastroesophageal junction, HP Helicobacter pylori, F female, LN lymph node, M male, PS performance status, SD standard deviation
  2. Chi square test; a Student’s t test