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Table 2 Comparison of clinical and laboratory parameters between severe and non-severe autoimmune hepatitis

From: Interleukin-21 plays a critical role in the pathogenesis and severity of type I autoimmune hepatitis

 

Non-severe (n = 17)

 

Mild (n = 4)

Moderate (n = 13)

Severe (n = 5)

p

ALT (U/l)

96 ± 66

599 ± 858

729 ± 590

0.2488

Alb (g/dl)

4.0 ± 0.2

3.4 ± 0.6

2.7 ± 0.8

<0.05*

TB (mg/dl)

0.9 ± 0.3

7.5 ± 10.7

12.0 ± 8.9

0.1138

PT (%)

95.5 ± 2.8

77.9 ± 19.4

46.4 ± 12.2

<0.005*

PLT (×104/μl)

20.9 ± 5.4

14.6 ± 4.4

11.5 ± 2.9

0.1117

IgG (mg/dl)

2834 ± 725

2415 ± 1112

2910 ± 1042

0.4455

IL-21 (pg/ml)

244.5 ± 146.6

270.3 ± 173.4

396.7 ± 99.9

<0.05*

IL-18 (pg/ml)

366.2 ± 213.2

944.8 ± 846.9

1776.6 ± 891.2

<0.05*

CCL20 (pg/ml)

58.4 ± 45.9

215.3 ± 316.9

255.2 ± 247.7

0.2488

CCR6 (pg/ml)

26.2 ± 9.2

147.8 ± 133.7

163.9 ± 71.2

0.1196

CXCL9 (pg/ml)

1206.7 ± 1370.2

1419.9 ± 1004.9

1953.5 ± 903.1

0.2488

CXCR3 (ng/ml)

43.7 ± 61.0

54.4 ± 34.7

86.8 ± 47.5

0.1012

  1. AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALT alanine aminotransferase, ALP alkaline phosphatase, IgG immunoglobulin G, IL-21 interleukin 21, IL-18 interleukin 18, CCL20 C–C chemokine ligand 20, CCR6 C–C chemokine receptor 6, CXCL9 CXC chemokine ligand 9, CXCR3 CXC chemokine receptor 3
  2. p values were calculated with the Mann–Whitney U test (*statistically significant)