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Table 2 Triggers to migraine and side effects of migraine medications

From: Does complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use reduce negative life impact of headaches for chronic migraineurs? A national survey

 

N

%

Triggers to migraine

  

 Stress

1557

57.5

 Environmental (weather etc.)

1589

58.6

 Lack of sleep

1382

51

 Hormones/menstrual cycle

1179

43.5

 Certain food or drinks

1254

46.3

 Missing meals

1096

40.4

 Certain smells

1058

39

 Alcohol/drugs

709

26.2

 Physical activity

603

22.3

 Sexual activity

165

6.1

 Other

392

14.5

 Any special steps to avoid these triggers

1793

66.2

 Currently keep a journal to track migraine episodes

937

34.6

 Avoided using a medicine due to side effects

1689

62.3

 Stopped using a medicine due to side effects

1709

63.1

Side effects

  

 Nausea/vomiting

613

22.6

 Stomach ache

363

13.4

 Rebound headaches

898

33.1

 Dizziness

594

21.9

 Other

1237

45.6