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Table 1 Proximate and ultimate analysis of Japanese cedar woodchip prepared from whole trunk

From: Characterization of Japanese cedar bio-oil produced using a bench-scale auger pyrolyzer

Proximate analysis (wt%)

 Moisture

15.5

 Volatile matter

66.6

 Ash

0.3

 Fixed carbona

17.6

Ultimate analysis (wt%)

 C

50.0

 H

6.1

 Oa

43.9

  1. aBy difference