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Table 1 Demographic, clinicopathologic characteristics and concentration of urinary proteins in the study cohort

From: CXCL1 is elevated in the urine of bladder cancer patients

 

Non-cancer (%) N = 43

Cancer (%) N = 43

Median age (range, y)

63 (34–81)

67 (20–89)

Male:female ratio

36:7

36:7

Race

 White

27 (63)

41 (95)

 African American

2 (5)

1 (2)

 Other

14 (33)

1 (2)

Tobacco use

16 (37)

32 (74)

Suspicious/positive cytology

0 (0)

22 (51)

Median follow-up (range, months)

3.5 (1–49)

6 (1–43)

Clinical stage

 Tis

n/a

0 (0)

 Ta

n/a

14 (33)

 T1

n/a

11 (26)

 T2

n/a

16 (37)

 T3/4

n/a

2 (4)

Grade

 Low

n/a

31 (72)

 High

n/a

12 (28)