Measure | Total (n = 412) | Men (n = 198) | Women (n = 214) |
---|---|---|---|
Handgrip strength (kg) | 39.1 ± 12.8 | 48.6 ± 10.5* | 30.3 ± 7.1 |
Isometric knee extension (peak torque-Nm) | 190.1 ± 69.8 | 235.6 ± 63.4* | 147.7 ± 44.4 |
Isometric knee flexion (peak torque-Nm) | 82.4 ± 30.8 | 103.7 ± 26.6* | 62.7 ± 19.2 |
Isokinetic knee extension 60˚/s (peak torque-Nm) | 146.9 ± 52.6 | 184.7 ± 44.1* | 112.1 ± 31.5 |
Isokinetic knee flexion 60˚/s (peak torque-Nm) | 76.2 ± 30.5 | 97.6 ± 23.4* | 56.3 ± 21.5 |
Isokinetic knee extension 180˚/s (peak torque-Nm) | 99.6 ± 38.9 | 127.4 ± 33.6* | 74.0 ± 22.1 |
Isokinetic knee flexion 180˚/s (avg peak torque-Nm) | 54.3 ± 22.3 | 70.3 ± 19.7* | 39.5 ± 14.0 |
Knee endurance extension peak torque-Nm) | 84.7 ± 31.2 | 108.2 ± 25.3* | 63.2 ± 17.5 |
Knee endurance flexion (peak torque-Nm) | 46.0 ± 17.8 | 58.8 ± 15.2* | 34.1 ± 10.3 |
Fatigue index (% decrease) | 31.0 ± 8.5 | 32.3 ± 8.3ψ | 29.8 ± 8.5 |
Isometric elbow extension (peak torque-Nm) | 44.1 ± 20.4 | 59.6 ± 18.1* | 29.6 ± 8.1 |
Isometric elbow flexion (peak torque-Nm) | 51.4 ± 20.2 | 67.9 ± 15.5* | 35.9 ± 8.2 |
Isokinetic elbow extension 60˚/s (peak torque-Nm) | 39.1 ± 14.9 | 51.0 ± 11.8* | 28.1 ± 6.9 |
Isokinetic elbow flexion 60˚/s (peak torque-Nm) | 34.4 ± 14.1 | 46.8 ± 9.2* | 22.8 ± 4.8 |
Isokinetic elbow extension 180˚/s (avg peak torque-Nm) | 32.5 ± 20.5 | 43.1 ± 24.9* | 22.6 ± 5.7 |
Isokinetic elbow flexion 180˚/s (peak torque-Nm) | 30.1 ± 11.4 | 39.7 ± 8.5* | 21.2 ± 4.4 |