Skip to main content

Table 1 Changes in MVIC and muscle CSA after 12 weeks of training and detraining periods

From: Effects of detraining after blood flow-restricted low-load elastic band training on muscle size and arterial stiffness in older women

 

BFR-T (n = 7)

CON-T (n = 7)

Pre

Post

DT

Post ES

DT ES

Pre

Post

DT

Post ES

DT ES

MVIC

 Elbow flexion (EF), N

125 (20)

135 (22)§

130 (17)

0.45a

0.20a

118 (15)

115 (19)

118 (20)

−0.19

0.00

 Elbow extension (EE), N

91 (25)

106 (27)**

104 (28)*

0.61b

0.50b

91 (17)

92 (14)

89 (13)

0.06

−0.14

Muscle CSA

 EF muscle CSA (cm2)

11.6 (2.0)

13.4 (1.9)**

12.4 (3.8)**,¶¶

0.94c

0.41a

10.8 (1.1)

10.7 (0.9)

11.3 (1.0)

−0.04

0.49a

 EE muscle CSA (cm2)

12.4 (2.1)

14.3 (1.3)**

13.4 (1.9)

0.89b

0.47a

12.0 (1.6)

12.0 (1.4)

11.6 (1.6)

0.03

−0.25

  1. Values are mean (SD). ES effect size, DT detraining. Post ES Pre to Post ES, DT ES Pre to detraining ES, MVC maximal voluntary isometric strength, CSA cross-sectional area, BFR-T low-intensity resistance training with blood flow restriction and CON-T low-intensity resistance training without blood flow restriction.
  2. ** vs. pre, p < 0.01. * vs. pre, p < 0.05. §vs. pre, p = 0.13. ¶¶ vs. post, p < 0.01.
  3. aSmall ES.
  4. bModerate ES.
  5. c Large ES.