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Table 1 Demographics and tumor characteristics

From: Higher locoregional recurrence rate for triple-negative breast cancer following neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and radiotherapy

Variables

Total

HR+/HER2−

HER2+

TN

P

Age at diagnosis, median (range)

52 years (25–85)

52 (26–85)

50 (27–73)

50 (31–84)

 

 ≤50 years

75

(46.9%)

33

(44.0%)

23

(50.0%)

19

(52.8%)

0.64

 >50 years

85

(53.1%)

42

(56.0%)

23

(50.0%)

17

47.2%)

 

Race/ethnicity

 White, non-Hispanic

59

(36.9%)

29

(38.7%)

19

(41.3%)

9

(25.0%)

0.29

 Black, non-Hispanic

27

(16.9%)

10

(13.3%)

7

(15.2%)

10

(27.8%)

 

 Hispanic

44

(27.5%)

18

(24.0%)

14

(30.4%)

11

(30.6%)

 

 Other or unknown

30

(18.8%)

18

(24.0%)

6

(13.0%)

6

(16.7%)

 

Laterality

 Left

80

(50.0%)

42

(56.0%)

20

(43.4%)

17

(47.2%)

0.42

 Right

79

(49.4%)

33

(44.0%)

25

(54.3%)

19

(52.8%)

 

 Bilateral

1

(0.6%)

0

(0%)

1

(2.2%)

0

(0%)

 

Pathology

 IDC

128

(80.0%)

52

(69.3%)

40

(87.0%)

33

(91.7%)

0.02

 ILC

15

(9.4%)

13

(17.3%)

1

(2.2%)

1

(2.8%)

 

 Mixed

14

(8.8%)

8

(10.7%)

5

(10.9%)

1

(2.8%)

 

 Other

3

(1.9%)

2

(2.7%)

0

(0%)

1

(2.8%)

 

Chemotherapy

 chemo (AC/T backbone)

100

(62.5%)

46

(61.3%)

25

(54.3%)

28

(77.8%)

0.04*

 non-AC/T backbone

50

(31.2%)

23

(30.7%)

20

(43.4%)

6

(16.7%)

 

 Unspecified

10

(6.2%)

6

(8.0%)

1

(2.2%)

2

(5.6%)

 

Trastuzumab received

 

37 of 46

(80.4%)

N/A

37 of 46

(80.4%)

N/A

N/A

Surgery

 Mastectomy

114

(71.3%)

59

(78.7%)

32

(69.6%)

22

(61.1%)

0.23

 Lumpectomy

44

(27.5%)

15

(20.0%)

14

(30.4%)

14

(38.9%)

 

 ALND onlya

2

(1.3%)

1

(1.3%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

 

Radiation

 Breast only (2 fields)

19

(11.9%)

7

(9.3%)

6

(13.0%)

6

(16.7%)

0.51

 CW/breast + axillary + SCV LNs (3 or 4 fields)

112

(70.0%)

52

(69.3%)

32

(69.6%)

25

(69.4%)

 

 CW/breast + axillary + SCV + IMN (deep tangents or 5 fields or IMRT)

13

(8.1%)

5

(6.7%)

4

(8.7%)

4

(11.1%)

 

 Unspecified

16

(10.0%)

11

(14.7%)

4

(8.7%)

1

(2.8%)

 

 Boost to tumor cavity and/or scar

91

(56.9%)

43

(57.3%)

21

(45.6%)

27

(75.0%)

0.03

Stage (clinical)

 I

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0.46*

 II

78

(48.8%)

38

(50.7%)

19

(41.3%)

20

(55.6%)

 

 III

71

(44.3%)

31

(41.3%)

23

(50.0%)

15

(41.7%)

 

 IVb

3

(1.9%)

1

(1.3%)

2

(4.3%)

0

(0%)

 

 Unknown

8

(5.0%)

5

(6.7%)

2

(4.3%)

1

(2.8%)

 

Stage (pathologic)

 pCR (total)

25

(15.6%)

4

(5.3%)

12

(26.1%)

9

(25.0%)

0.001

 T0

19

(11.9%)

4

(5.3%)

8

(17.4%)

6

(16.7%)

 

 Tis

6

(3.7%)

0

(0%)

4

(8.7%)

3

(8.3%)

 

 I

25

(15.6%)

8

(10.7%)

10

(21.7%)

7

(19.4%)

0.07*

 II

49

(30.6%)

26

(34.7%)

10

(21.7%)

12

(33.3%)

 

 III

59

(36.9%)

37

(49.3%)

12

(26.1%)

8

(22.2%)

 

 IV

1

(0.6%)

0

(0%)

1

(2.2%)

0

(0%)

 

 Unknown

1

(0.6%)

0

(0%)

1

(2.2%)

0

(0%)

 
  1. * P values were calculated with the unknown or unspecified group excluded. All P-values were calculated using Pearson’s Chi-squared tests.
  2. aTwo patients had only axillary nodal dissection due to no clinical evidence of primary cancer found in the breast.
  3. bThree patients presented with likely stage IV disease with one patient having lung nodules on CT scan, one with adrenal uptake and the other patient with sternal uptake on PET scan, all resolved after NAC, thus were treated definitively afterward.