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Table 1 Knowledge about diabetes by socio demographic and health characteristics

From: Diabetes knowledge and glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in Bangladesh

Variables

Good (235) %

Average (194) %

Poor (86) %

Total (515) %

P value

Sex

 Male

126 (53.6)

75 (38.7)

26 (30.2)

227 (44.1)

<0.000

 Female

109 (46.4)

119 (61.3)

60 (69.8)

288 (55.9)

Education

 No education

9 (3.8)

29 (14.9)

27 (31.4)

65 (12.6)

<0.000

 Primary education

19 (8.1)

39 (20.1)

24 (27.9)

82 (15.9)

 Secondary education

67 (28.5)

64 (33.0)

28 (32.6)

159 (30.9)

 High secondary education

140 (59.6)

62 (32.0)

7 (8.1)

209 (40.6)

Income (monthly) Bangladesh Taka (BDT)

 ≤10,000 BDT

20 (8.7)

21 (11.3)

21 (25.3)

62 (12.4)

0.02

 10,001–20,000 BDT

55 (23.9)

54 (29.0)

28 (33.7)

137 (27.5)

 20,001–30,000 BDT

52 (22.6)

28 (15.1)

14 (16.9)

94 (18.8)

 30,001–40,000 BDT

26 (11.3)

19 (10.2)

5 (6.0)

50 (10.0)

 40,001–50,000 BDT

33 (14.3)

24 (12.9)

6 (7.2)

63 (12.6)

 >50,000 BDT

44 (19.1)

40 (21.5)

9 (10.8)

93 (18.6)

Marital status

 Married

211 (89.8)

172 (88.7)

66 (76.7)

449 (87.2)

0.006

 Single

24 (10.2)

22 (11.3)

20 (23.3)

66 (12.8)

Family history of diabetes

 Yes

187 (79.6)

115 (59.3)

48 (55.8)

350 (68.0)

<0.000

 No

46 (19.6)

76 (39.2)

38 (44.2)

160 (31.1)

HbA1c

 Optimal <7%

45 (32.6)

25 (26.9)

6 (17.6)

76 (28.7)

0.340

 Fair 7–8%

37 (26.8)

26 (28.0)

8 (23.5)

71 (26.8)

 Poor >8%

56 (40.6)

42 (45.2)

20 (58.8)

118 (44.5)

DM duration

 <5 years

123 (52.3)

133 (68.6)

59 (68.6)

315 (61.2)

0.001

 ≥5 years

112 (47.7)

61 (31.4)

27 (31.4)

200 (38.8)