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Table 7 Comparison of determined metals concentration (mg/kg, dry mass basis) with reported values

From: Levels of essential and non-essential metals in ginger (Zingiber officinale) cultivated in Ethiopia

Metal

Concentration (mg/kg)

Country

Reference

Ca

1700

India

(Devi et al. 2008)

2610

Nigeria

(Ogunwandea and Olawore 2004)

2001-2543

Ethiopia

This study

Mg

4210

Nigeria

( Ogunwandea and Olawore 2004)

9200

India

(Devi et al. 2008)

2700-4094

Ethiopia

This study

Mn

368

Nigeria

( Ogunwandea and Olawore 2004)

313

India

(Devi et al. 2008)

184-401

Ethiopia

This study

Fe

217

India

(Devi et al. 2008)

19.4

Saudi Arabia

(Alwakeel 2008)

41.8-89.0

Ethiopia

This study

Zn

72.53

India

(Devi et al. 2008)

38.5-55.2

Ethiopia

This study

Ni

108

Nigeria

(Obiajunwa et al. 2002)

5.61-8.40

Ethiopia

This study

Co

0.32

Saudi Arabia

(Al-Eed et al. 2002)

2.04-7.58

Ethiopia

This study

Cu

4.47

India

(Devi et al. 2008)

1.10-4.78

Ethiopia

This study

Cr

0.47

Pakistan

(Hashmi et al. 2005)

0.5

Pakistan

(Hashmi et al. 2007)

6.02 − 10.8

Ethiopia

This study

Cd

0.12

Nigeria

(Aiwonegbe and Ikhuoria 2007)

0.07

Saudi Arabia

(Al-Eed et al. 2002)

0.38-0.97

Ethiopia

This study

Pb

<0.021

Nigeria

(Aiwonegbe and Ikhuoria 2007)

ND

Ethiopia

This study

  1. ND: Concentration of the tested heavy metal was below the method detection limit.