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Table 1 D-optimal design and experimental results of exo-PG activity in the first screening step of A. sojae ATCC 20235

From: Efficient polygalacturonase production from agricultural and agro-industrial residues by solid-state culture of Aspergillus sojae under optimized conditions

 

Experimental factors

Response

Inducer substrate

Temperature (°C)

Inoculum (Total spores)

Time (d)

HCl concentration (mM)

exo-PG activity (U/g)

1

Orange peel

32

3 × 107

3

50

30.3

2

Orange peel

32

3 × 107

5

50

21.5

3

Orange peel

24

104

3

300

-

4

Orange peel

24

104

5

300

-

5

Apple pomace

24

104

3

50

20.0

6

Apple pomace

32

104

3

50

20.1

7

Apple pomace

24

3 × 107

5

300

216.3

8

Apple pomace

32

3 × 107

5

300

223.8

9

Sugar beet pulp

24

3 × 107

3

50

58.5

10

Sugar beet pulp

32

104

5

50

94.9

11

Sugar beet pulp

24

3 × 107

3

300

-

12

Sugar beet pulp

32

104

5

300

-

13

Sugar beet with molasses

24

104

5

50

76.7

14

Sugar beet with molasses

24

3 × 107

5

50

30.5

15

Sugar beet with molasses

32

104

3

300

-

16

Sugar beet with molasses

32

3 × 107

3

300

-

17 – 18*

Orange peel

28

1,5 × 107

4

175

140.3 ± 3.8

19 – 20*

Apple pomace

28

1,5 × 107

4

175

243.0 ± 10.3

21 – 22*

Sugar beet pulp

28

1,5 × 107

4

175

407.5 ± 13.9

23 – 24*

Sugar beet with molasses

28

1,5 × 107

4

175

291.2 ± 1.7

  1. *The standard variation between the values of each center point repetition was below 5%.