From: Metabolic syndrome and its components in patients with psoriasis
Characteristics | Subjects with psoriasis | Subjects free from psoriasis | p-values |
---|---|---|---|
Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | ||
Median (minimal-maximal values) | Median (minimal-maximal values) | ||
Sex (♂/♀) | 55/47 | 55/47 | ns |
Age (years) | 49.32 ± 13.47 | 48.71 ± 13.84 | ns |
BMI (kg/m2) | 27.7 (18.9-41.79) | 27.36 (18.24-40.5) | ns |
History | |||
- DM | 14/102 (13.72%) | 4/102 (3.92%) | 0.024 |
- HT | 27/102 (26.47%) | 21/102 (20.58%) | ns |
- DLP | 36/102 (35.29%) | 28/102 (27.45%) | ns |
- CD | 6/102 (5.9%) | 4/102 (3.92%) | ns |
Blood pressure(mmHg) | |||
- Systolic | 130.75 (96-200) | 124.5 (90-184) | 0.006 |
- Diastolic | 80.67 ± 12.38 | 78.06 ± 10.72 | ns |
Waist circumference (cm) | ns | ||
♂ | 99 (75-122) | 98 (67-130) | |
♀ | 87 (63-120) | 83 (63-116) | |
Active tobacco consumption | 35/102 (34.31%) | 23/102 (22.54%) | 0.063 |
Dietary control | 24/102 (23.52%) | 15/102 (14.7%) | ns |
Exercise | |||
- Low | 16/102 (15.6%) | 17/102 (16.6%) | ns |
- Moderate | 47/102 (46%) | 59/102 (55.8%) | |
- High | 35/102 (34.3%) | 23/102 (22.5%) | |
Consumption of alcohol (≥3/day) | 55/102 (53.9%) | 67/102 (65.6%) | ns |
Fasting glycaemia (mg/dL) | 99.1 (68.5-232.5) | 91.95 (68.5-151) | ns |
Glycaemia 120 min (mg/dL) | 93.7 (45.1-264.9) | 95.5 (48.7-286) | ns |
HOMA Index | 2.66 (0.85-22.73) | 2.28 (0.51-9.42) | <0.001 |
Total Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 201.16 (116.5-286) | 197.17 (127-301.5) | ns |
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | 50.04 ± 11.91 | 51.66 ± 13.74) | ns |
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) | 124.56 ± 28.77 | 128.02 ± 29.34 | ns |
Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 98.19 (27.13-787.5) | 87 (28.9-540) | ns |