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Table 7 Comparative composition of protein hair according to the data collected from 10 studies

From: Hair for brain trade-off, a metabolic bypass for encephalization

  

Sulphuric compoundsa

Arginine %

Aromatic compoundsb

Caucasian, “brown hair”

Wolfram (2003).

18.2%

6%

3.6%

Asian

Wolfram (2003).

18.1%

6.1%

2.2%

African

Wolfram (2003).

16.8%

6.1%

4.2%

Lang and Lucas (1952).

18.7%

8.9%

4.6%

 

Masukawa et al. (2004).

17.6%

6.2%

3.6%

Sass et al. (2004).

17.4%

6.7%

1.7%

Bradbury (1979).

17.1%

6.3%

3.8%

 

Nagase et al. (2008).

16.8%

5.9%

1.8%

Jones et al. (1996).

16.5%

6.2%

3. 8%

 

Zahn and Gattner (1997).

16.6%

6.5%

3.7%

 

Crewther et al. (1965).

15.9%

6.2%

5.7%

Kim et al. (2013)c.

14%

 

McCullagh et al. (2005).

11.3%

9.3%

7.3%

 

Yu et al. (1993).

8%

7.2%

4.5%

 

Akhtar et al. (1997).

8%

7.2%

4.5%

Median values

 

17%

6.5%

3.8%

  1. aMethinine and cystein (methionine cannot derived from cysteine while cysteine might derived from methionine) and also cysteic acid which is a minor fraction derived from cysteine.
  2. bPhenylalanine and tyrosine (phenylalanine cannot derived from tyrosine while tyrosine might derived from phenylalanine).
  3. cAccording to the sulphur content of hair.