|
British
|
Asian
|
---|
PTSD
|
No PTSD
|
PTSD
|
No PTSD
|
---|
Pleasantness
| | | | |
Negative
|
2.73 (1.94)
|
4.03 (1.85)
|
4.15 (2.52)
|
4.82 (2.54)
|
Trauma
|
2.07 (1.39)
|
3.81 (2.34)
|
2.84 (2.48)
|
4.39 (2.23)
|
Coping ability
| | | | |
Negative
|
4.67 (2.50)
|
6.21 (2.00)
|
5.53 (2.39)
|
5.07 (1.56)
|
Trauma
|
2.80 (1.86)
|
5.33 (2.82)
|
2.79 (1.65)
|
5.04 (2.38)
|
Anticipated effort
| | | | |
Negative
|
13.20 (3.55)
|
12.79 (3.14)
|
13.11 (3.77)
|
12.25 (3.22)
|
Trauma
|
15.73 (2.15)
|
14.85 (3.24)
|
15.11 (2.71)
|
12.14 (4.34)
|
Legitimacy
| | | | |
Negative
|
7.27 (5.13)
|
6.39 (3.29)
|
7.47 (4.29)
|
8.82 (4.76)
|
Trauma
|
5.07 (3.90)
|
4.97 (3.62)
|
5.16 (3.64)
|
6.79 (4.32)
|
Norm/Self
| | | | |
Negative
|
12.80 (4.13)
|
14.18 (2.97)
|
13.32 (3.81)
|
12.82 (3.27)
|
Trauma
|
13.26 (3.39)
|
14.70 (4.10)
|
12.74 (4.33)
|
13.61 (2.99)
|
Goal/Need
| | | | |
Negative
|
21.00 (4.74)
|
20.61 (3.71)
|
19.47 (4.69)
|
18.82 (4.41)
|
Trauma
|
21.60 (3.70)
|
21.82 (4.23)
|
19.37 (5.84)
|
18.64 (5.13)
|
Attentional activity
| | | | |
Negative
|
24.07 (4.56)
|
23.06 (3.68)
|
23.00 (5.40)
|
23.54 (5.36)
|
Trauma
|
24.67 (4.10)
|
25.52 (5.11)
|
20.05 (5.67)
|
24.29 (5.28)
|
Certainty
| | | | |
Negative
|
25.67 (6.68)
|
23.91 (8.38)
|
23.95 (7.58)
|
23.00 (7.99)
|
Trauma
|
16.47 (9.19)
|
25.30 (7.54)
|
17.21 (8.59)
|
20.68 (8.59)
|
Responsibility
| | | | |
Negative
|
20.47 (5.50)
|
24.09 (6.16)
|
19.95 (7.14)
|
21.32 (8.18)
|
Trauma
|
19.53 (7.41)
|
20.21 (7.61)
|
20.79 (5.69)
|
18.36 (6.86)
|
Perceived control
| | | | |
Negative
|
21.73 (6.15)
|
23.33 (6.36)
|
19.26 (7.58)
|
20.14 (6.55)
|
Trauma
|
15.60 (6.94)
|
19.48 (5.38)
|
19.58 (6.53)
|
16.00 (7.78)
|
PTCI-Total
|
109.00 (40.82)
|
59.82 (22.91)
|
129.15 (33.54)
|
73.04 (28.46)
|
PTCI-Self
|
64.47 (25.22)
|
30.27 (10.80)
|
76.10 (23.47)
|
37.78 (18.09)
|
PTCI-World
|
30.13 (13.01)
|
20.52 (12.28)
|
35.55 (10.37)
|
24.56 (11.65)
|
|
14.40 (7.43)
|
9.03 (4.93)
|
17.50 (6.97)
|
10.70 (6.47)
|
PTCI-Self blame
| | | | |
PCSAM-Total
|
50.00 (17.23)
|
24.79 (10.34)
|
50.95 (10.05)
|
29.68 (11.98)
|
PCSAM-Public
|
16.87 (6.44)
|
5.64 (2.93)
|
14.32 (5.87)
|
7.64 (4.77)
|
PCSAM-Communal
|
22.13 (6.52)
|
12.64 (6.73)
|
21.58 (4.14
|
14.26 (7.45)
|
PCSAM-Beliefs
|
11.00 (6.81)
|
6.52 (3.32)
|
15.05 (5.95)
|
7.75 (3.91)
|
- Note: PTCI = Posttraumatic Cognitions Inventory, PCSAM = Public and Communal Self Appraisal Measure.