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Table 3 Women's census tract median income and facility characteristics by race/ethnicity among early stage breast cancer female Medicare beneficiaries with a mastectomy (N = 17,958) from 2005-2009

From: The influence of race/ethnicity and place of service on breast reconstruction for Medicare beneficiaries with mastectomy

 

Caucasian (N = 15,404)

African American (N = 1,484)

Otherβ(N = 1,070)

Women's characteristics

N (column%)

Median income

   

  Quartile 4 (> = $59,450)

3,953 (25.9)

134 (9.1)

361 (34.0)

  Quartile 3 ($44,000-$59,449)

3,962 (26.0)

221 (15.0)

278 (26.2)

  Quartile 2 ($33,750-43,999)

3,917 (25.7)

306 (20.7)

207 (19.5)

  Quartile 1 (<$33,750)

3,422 (22.4)

815 (55.2)

215 (20.3)

Facility characteristics α

   

Urban/Rural

   

  Urban

13,038 (86.4)

1,303 (89.3)

988 (94.1)

  Rural

2058 (13.6)

156 (10.7)

62 (5.9)

Teaching hospital

   

  No

8,115 (52.9)

574 (38.8)

498 (46.9)

  Yes

7,223 (47.1)

905 (61.2)

563 (53.1)

NCI cancer center

   

  No

14,858 (96.5)

1,433 (96.6)

1,010 (94.4)

  Yes

546 (3.5)

51 (3.4)

60 (5.6)

Cooperative oncology group

   

  No

7,386 (48.0)

759 (51.2)

536 (50.1)

  Yes

8,018 (52.0)

725 (48.8)

534 (49.9)

Disproportionate share hospital

   

  No

3,629 (23.8)

173 (11.7)

149 (14.1)

  Yes

11,620 (76.2)

1,306 (88.3)

911 (85.9)

Breast cancer surgery volume

   

  Quartile 4 (36+)

4,070 (26.5)

376 (25.4)

228 (21.4)

  Quartile 3 (19-35)

4,009 (26.1)

323 (21.8)

241 (22.7)

  Quartile 2 (9-18)

3,930 (25.6)

393 (26.6)

287 (27.0)

  Quartile 1 (1-8)

3,329 (21.7)

388 (26.2)

308 (29.0)

  1. αMissing (N): Median Income (167); Facility's Urban/Rural (353); Teaching Hospital (80); Disproportionate Share Hospital (170); Breast Cancer Surgery Volume (76).
  2. βOther includes Hispanic, Asian, Native American and Other.