Skip to main content

Table 3 Clinical characteristics of patients with or without high-attenuating aortic wall diagnosed based on quantitative analysis

From: Quantitative analysis of vascular signs on early postmortem multi-detector computed tomography

 

High- attenuating aortic wall

 

Early postmortem

Surviving patients

Control patients

Clinical characteristics

(+) 34 cases* (35.4%)

(-) 62 cases (64.6%)

p value

(+) 11 cases* (23.4%)

(-) 36 cases (76.6%)

p value

(+) 10 cases** (21.3%)

(-) 37cases (78.7%)

p value

Age (years)

70.0 ± 17.6 (25–94)

69.6 ± 17.1 (18–94)

0.9360

62.3 ± 15.2 (34–90)

65.5 ± 16.7 (18–98)

0.5680

69.3 ± 11.6 (48–88)

64.9 ± 17.4 (18–96)

0.4504

Male/Female

23/11

39/23

0.6421

6/5

23/13

0.5769

4/6

22/15

0.2721

Pectoralis major muscle thickness (mm)

7.8 ± 3.4 (2–15)

8.0 ± 2.3 (3–13)

0.8065

8.0 ± 2.0 (5–11)

8.4 ± 2.4 (3–13)

0.6465

8. 1 ± 1.8 (6–13)

7.7 ± 1.9 (4–13)

0.5385

Presternal fat depth mm)

4.3 ± 3.1 (1–17)

7.8 ± 4.1 (1–19)

<0.0001

4.0 ± 1.8 (1–7)

7.8 ± 6.0 (1–30)

0.0431

9.0 ± 4.1 (4–15)

7.4 ± 3.8 (2–20)

0.2501

Duration time of CPR (minutes)

46.6 ± 9.7 (30–72)

43.1 ± 9.0 (23–79)

0.8986

19.8 ± 8.1 (10–39)

18.4 ± 7.8 (5–38)

0.5673

NP

NA

Infused volume of the Ringer’s solution(mL)

779.7 ± 430.4 (420–1500)

759.7 ± 316.6 (400–1980)

0.1685

463.6 ± 143.4 (300–800)

505.4 ± 16.0 (300–1200)

0.4406

NP

NA

Infused dose of Epinephrine (mg)

5.0 ± 2.3 (0–9)

4.1 ± 2.8 (0–9)

0.7960

1.1 ± 1.2 (0–4)

0.8 ± 1.0 (0–4)

0.4098

NP

NA

Time between stopping CPR and MDCT scanning (minutes)

8.0 ± 1.2 (5–10)

8.3 ± 1.1 (5–10)

0.1138

8.5 ± 1.1 (7–10)

8.6 ± 0.9 (6–10)

0.6702

NP

NA

  1. Values are the mean ± standard deviation. Parentheses indicate range. NP: Not performed.
  2. NA: Not available, *Including 3 cases with high attenuating wall in both ascending thoracic aorta and abdominal aorta. **Including 4 cases with high attenuating wall in both ascending thoracic aorta and abdominal aorta.