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Table 4 Comparison of mean gas concentrations (ppb) on days 1 and 5 from fresh cut and minced beef and fresh sausage samples after 2 h

From: The detection of foodborne bacteria on beef: the application of the electronic nose

Samples

E. coli

Salmonella typhimurium

Staphylococcus aureus

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Mean

SD

P value

Mean

SD

P value

Mean

SD

P value

Mean

SD

P value

Fresh cut

18.6

23.5

0.151

-2.2

24.3

0.850

32.8

22.9

0.033*

-34.4

20.96

0.021*

Fresh minced

-106

65.0

0.022*

-61.2

50.9

0.055

-33.4

29.9

0.067

-54.8

46.8

0.059

Fresh sausage

-205

67.9

0.003**

-195.2

136.5

0.033*

-127.8

20.86

0.000**

-255.2

26.2

0.000**

  1. **indicates P < 0.01, *P < 0.05.