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Table 5 Plasma concentrations of amino acids (μmol/L) 1 h after supplementation at d 140 of pregnancy (P140) of fetuses or 2 h post-birth of lambs from twin-bearing ewes either supplemented with arginine or saline (control) from P100 to P140 or parturition 1

From: Parenteral administration of twin-bearing ewes with L-arginine enhances the birth weight and brown fat stores in sheep

 

Fetal and lamb plasma

 

P140

2 h post-birth

 

Arginine

Control

SEM

P value

Arginine

Control

SEM

P value

n

6

6

  

10

10

  

Taurine

47

84

13

0.03

85

133

30

0.26

Aspartic acid

29

35

3

0.11

19

21

4

0.67

Threonine

616

763

47

0.04

624

608

82

0.83

Serine

530

567

37

0.49

310

257

51

0.40

Asparagine

43

37

9

0.64

112

74

25

0.23

Glutamic acid

122

88

22

0.28

65

55

8

0.36

Glutamine

405

372

22

0.30

431

362

44

0.28

Glycine

748

944

54

0.02

629

721

81

0.53

Alanine

414

399

26

0.63

500

437

66

0.47

Citrulline

218

200

37

0.51

124

71

25

0.15

Valine

350

342

62

0.82

413

262

59

0.09

Methionine

57

104

7

<0.01

84

77

15

0.57

Isoleucine

88

82

8

0.47

181

80

29

0.02

Leucine

172

173

14

0.90

404

175

60

0.02

Tyrosine

115

162

15

0.04

140

128

20

0.47

Phenylalanine

110

121

6

0.23

125

80

19

0.09

β-Alanine

37

50

12

0.45

88

61

21

0.37

Tryptophan

80

79

20

0.97

47

31

7

0.14

Ornithine

367

213

50

0.03

150

107

16

0.07

Lysine

152

192

24

0.24

222

108

41

0.07

Histidine

153

366

40

<0.01

303

333

50

0.77

Arginine

237

192

22

0.17

84

48

23

0.25

Proline

197

203

27

0.87

361

245

49

0.10

  1. 1Data are presented as means and average SEM, together with P value for the treatment effect.