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Table 1 Variables considered in the study

From: Technical efficiency in milk production in underdeveloped production environment of India*

Variables

Description

Measurement

Education-HH head

Education level of household age

0-Illiterate, 1-Read & write, 2-Primary, 3-Middle, 4-High school, 5-Intermediate, 6-Graduation & above

Age-HH head

Age of household head

Number of years

Landholding

Size of landholding of household

Hectares (ha)

Herd size

Number of milch animals owned by household

Measured as standard milch animal units

Non-farm income

Whether a household member has non-farm income source

1 = Yes

0 = No

Prop. of output sold

Percentage of milk produced sold

%

Price received

Weighted average price received for each lire of milk normally sold

Rupees

(In several instances, milk of different species and breeds like crossbred cow, indigenous cow and buffalo was sold by individual producer. Thus, the weighted average price of milk, taking quantity of each type of milk as weights, was considered in the study.)

Access to Information

Whether has easy access to information

1 = Yes

  

0 = No