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Table 2 Sweet potato composition before and after drying

From: Evaluation of sweet potato for fuel bioethanol production: hydrolysis and fermentation

Drying temperature (°C)

Drying time (h)

Free sugars (% w/w db)

Starch (% w/w db)

Total sugars in glucose equivalent (% w/w db)

Water content (%)

Glucose

Fructose

Sucrose

55

0

4.4 ± 0.1

2.9 ± 0.1

5.6 ± 0.1

60.4 ± 3.9

80.2 ± 4.6

68.4 ± 0.5

 

28

3.6 ± 0.0

3.6 ± 0.0

4.6 ± 0.1

69.0 ± 1.4

88.6 ± 1.7

8.0 ± 1.1

95

0

3.9 ± 0.1

3.0 ± 0.1

5.0 ± 0.1

60.7 ± 2.1

79.5 ± 2.6

65.8 ± 1.5

 

18

2.2 ± 0.0

3.3 ± 0.0

1.8 ± 0.1

59.7 ± 1.2

73.7 ± 1.4

7.8 ± 0.0

  1. db: dry base.
  2. Total sugar in glucose equivalent was calculated as the sum: 1.11 × starch + glucose + fructose + 1.05 × sucrose.