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Table 1 Baseline patient characteristics

From: Nadir hemoglobin is associated with poor outcome from intracerebral hemorrhage

 

Low hemoglobin n = 30

Normal hemoglobin n = 79

p value

Age, median (range)

56.5 (27–89)

61 (30–90)

0.103

Male, %

60

51.9

0.448

Race

  

0.544

White, %

26.7

27.8

 

Black, %

66.7

68.4

 

Asian, %

3.3

2.5

 

Hispanic, %

0

1.3

 

Active Smoker, %

23.3

33.3

0.312

Antithrombotic at home, %

40

34.6

0.602

History of Stroke/TIA, %

16.7

25.3

0.337

History of Hypertension, %

76.7

82.3

0.507

Baseline SBP mmHg, median (range)

170 (115–280)

195 (70–252)

0.186

Baseline DBP mmHg, median (range)

98.5 (56–140)

105 (45–170)

0.014

Baseline NIHSS, median (range)

16 (0–40)

14 (1–40)

0.287

GCS, median (range)

12.5 (3–15)

14 (3-15

0.504

Admit ICH Score

1 (0–4)

1 (0–5)

0.599

Nadir Hemoglobin g/dl, median (range)

8.7 (5.6-12.5)

12 (5.9-16.5)

<0.0001

Glucose mg/dl, median (range)

117.5 (70–354)

130 (80–497)

0.540

FFP administered, %

20

11.4

0.244

Platelets administered, %

26.7

15.2

0.167

24 hour hematoma volume expansion mL, median (range)

13 (1–192)

12.3 (0–402)

0.486

Hematoma evacuation, %

13.3

10.1

0.633

Intraventricular catheter placement

13.3

30.4

0.069

ICH location, %

  

0.347

IVH

0

1.3

 

Basal ganglia

53.3

41.8

 

Caudate

3.4

0

 

Cerebellar

6.7

2.5

 

Lobar

20

22.8

 

Pons

3.3

10.1

 

Thalamus

13.3

21.5

 
  1. TIA transient ischemic attack, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, GCS Glasgow coma scale, ICH intracerebral hemorrhage, FFP fresh frozen plasma, tPA tissue plasminogen activator, IVH intraventricular hemorrhage.