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Table 1 Radical scavenging activities of the stem bark extract of S. roxburghii

From: Antioxidant activity of the stem bark of Shorea roxburghii and its silver reducing power

 

DPPH radical scavenging activity (%)

Concentrations

SAE

IC50

SME

IC50

Vitamin C

IC50

μg/mL

 

(μg/mL)

 

(μg/mL)

 

(μg/mL)

20

26.96 ± 0.09

 

19.75 ± 0.15

 

12.67 ± 0.06

 

40

29.56 ± 0.12

 

26.26 ± 0.07

 

44.16 ± 0.21

 

60

34.37 ± 0.15

na*

31.72 ± 0.09

na*

74.42 ± 0.12

45.74

80

39.33 ± 0.15

 

38.54 ± 0.12

 

89.51 ± 0.09

 

100

43.94 ± 0.12

 

42.78 ± 0.15

 

97.13 ± 0.06

 
 

Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity (%)

20

29.89 ± 0.59

 

28.80 ± 0.40

 

30.46 ± 0.78

 

40

44.97 ± 0.13

 

47.80 ± 0.30

 

44.44 ± 0.39

 

60

52.59 ± 0.27

52.56

58.08 ± 0.08

50.93

63.66 ± 0.26

45.91

80

67.41 ± 0.46

 

65.45 ± 0.20

 

73.73 ± 0.52

 

100

75.16 ± 0.35

 

74.25 ± 0.92

 

86.27 ± 0.13

 
 

ABTS radical scavenging activity (%)

20

20.77 ± 0.92

 

19.60 ± 1.40

 

28.28 ± 1.20

 

40

45.07 ± 0.61

 

19.60 ± 1.40

 

46.40 ± 0.40

 

60

56.13 ± 1.01

55.24

58.13 ± 0.61

55.96

69.73 ± 0.92

43.05

80

65.20 ± 0.80

 

64.40 ± 0.40

 

83.47 ± 0.46

 

100

79.20 ± 1.06

 

86.27 ± 1.22

 

97.96 ± 0.04

 
 

Hydrogen peroxide scavenging activity (%)

20

24.24 ± 0.38

 

15.65 ± 0.60

 

41.88 ± 0.68

 

40

32.34 ± 0.30

 

35.22 ± 0.62

 

58.17 ± 0.56

 

60

46.45 ± 0.23

87.18

50.27 ± 0.31

63.67

72.33 ± 0.52

28.53

80

25.77 ± 0.34

 

63.39 ± 0.52

 

81.27 ± 0.31

 

100

67.06 ± 0.45

 

73.47 ± 0.39

 

90.71 ± 0.38

 
 

Ferric reducing power (OD)*

20

0.078 ± 0.008

 

0.139 ± 0.006

 

0.216 ± 0.002

 

40

0.165 ± 0.004

 

0.235 ± 0.005

 

0.387 ± 0.005

 

60

0.205 ± 0.007

na*

0.347 ± 0.007

na*

0.568 ± 0.007

52.19

80

0.258 ± 0.008

 

0.431 ± 0.001

 

0.767 ± 0.013

 

100

0.376 ± 0.006

 

0.479 ± 0.009

 

0.918 ± 0.007

 
  1. OD* Increasing the optical density: na*-Not available.