Skip to main content

Table 2 Concentration of phytate and phytate:zinc, phytate:iron, calcium:phytate and [Ca] [phytate]:[Zn] molar ratios of the popular Ghanaian foods

From: Mineral and phytate contents of some prepared popular Ghanaian foods

Dishes

Phytate (mg/100 g)

Phy:Zn

Phy:Fe

Ca:Phy

[Ca × Phy]:[Zn]

Yam with kontomire stew

15.72

0.6

0.2

107.9

0.02

Yam with garden egg stew

8.75

0.4

0.2

25.4

0.001

Plantain with kontomire stew

7.15

0.4

0.1

267.2

0.01

Plantain with garden egg stew

0.18

0.01

0.004

2377.8

0

Fufu with light soup

9.11

0.2

0.1

22

0.001

Fufu with palm nut soup

9.11

0.4

0.1

49.7

0.002

Fufu with groundnut soup

8.93

0.2

0.1

19.5

0

Konkonte with palm nut soup

0

0

0

0

0

Konkonte with groundnut and soup.

1.79

0.1

0.01

1455.4

0.002

Akple with okro soup

18.57

0.6

0.3

12.7

0.002

Kooko with bread

5.36

0.5

0.1

15.1

0.001

Kenkey with fried fish and pepper

20

0.7

0.1

82.3

0.02

Jollof rice

6.07

0.2

0.1

26

0

Plain rice and stew

10

0.4

0.2

98.5

0.01

Omo tuo with palm-nut soup

15.71

0.6

0.1

51

0.01

Omo tuo with groundnut soup

8.4

0.2

0.1

19.2

0

Waakye with stew

17.5

0.6

0.3

23.2

0.003

Hausa kooko with bread and akara

20

0.9

0.1

8.2

0.002

Tuo zaafi

12.5

0.3

0.1

37.9

0.002

Beans with fried plantain

12.14

0.4

0.1

28.8

0.002

  1. The Phy:Zn, Phy:Fe, Ca:Phy and [Ca × Phy]:[Zn] values were calculated using the method of Wyatt and Triana-Tejas (1994)